The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Frazer, James George
ReligionComparative
The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
pole is carried by two men upon their shoulders, one walking before the
other, and the yam hanging between them, ornamented with red ribbons. The
procession begins to move towards the grave of the last Tooitonga (which
is generally in the neighbourhood, or the grave of one of his family will
do), the men advancing in a single line, every two bearing a yam, with a
slow and measured pace, sinking at every step, as if their burden were of
immense weight. In the meantime the chiefs and matabooles are seated in a
semicircle before the grave, with their heads bowed down, and their hands
clasped before them.” The procession then marched round the grave twice or
thrice in a great circle, the conchs blowing and the men singing. Next the
yams, still suspended from the poles, were deposited before the grave, and
their bearers sat down beside them. One of the _matabooles_ of Tooitonga
now addressed the gods generally, and afterwards particularly, mentioning
the late Tooitonga, and the names of several others. He thanked them for
their divine bounty in favouring the land with the prospect of so good a
harvest, and prayed that their beneficence might be continued in future.
When he had finished, the men rose and resumed their loads, and after
parading two or three times round the grave, marched back to the _malái_,
singing and blowing the conchs as before. The chiefs and _matabooles_ soon
followed to the same place, where the yams had been again deposited. Here
the company sat down in a great circle, presided over by Tooitonga. Then
the other articles that formed part of the _Inachi_ were brought forward,
consisting of dried fish, mats, etc., which, with the yams, were divided
into shares. About a fourth was allotted to the gods, and appropriated by
the priests; about a half fell to the king; and the remainder belonged to
Tooitonga. The materials of the _Inachi_ having been carried away, the
company set themselves to drink _cava_, and a _mataboole_ addressed them,
saying that the gods would protect them, and grant them long lives, if
they continued to observe the religious ceremonies and to pay respect to
the chiefs.(981)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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