380 R. Taylor, _Te Ika a Maui; or, New Zealand and its Inhabitants_, p. 200; A. S. Thomson, _The Story of New Zealand_, i. 202; E. Tregear, “The Maoris of New Zealand,” _Journal Anthrop. Inst._ xix. 109. 381 Lubbock, _Origin of Civilisation_,4, p. 277, quoting _Metlahkatlah_, p. 96. 382 W. Dall, _Alaska and its Resources_, p. 413. 383 Stephen Powers, _Tribes of California_, p. 31 _sq._ 384 Alex. Ross, _Adventures of the First Settlers on the Oregon or Columbia River_, p. 97. 385 Ch. Wilkes, _Narrative of the U.S. Exploring Expedition_, iv. 324, v. 119, where it is said, “a dog must never be permitted to eat the heart of a salmon; and in order to prevent this, they cut the heart of the fish out before they sell it.” 386 H. C. St. John, “The Ainos,” in _Journ. Anthrop. Inst._ ii. 253; _id._ _Notes and Sketches from the Wild Coasts of Nipon_, p. 27 _sq._ 387 Scheffer, _Lapponia_, p. 242 _sq._; _Journ. Anthrop. Inst._ vii. 207; _Revue d’Ethnographie_, ii. 308 _sq._ 388 James, _Expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky Mountains_, i. 257. 389 Brinton, _Myths of the New World_, p. 278. 390 Keating, _Expedition to the Source of St. Peter’s River_, i. 452. 391 E. J. Jessen, _De Finnorum Lapponumque Norwegicorum religione pagana tractatus singularis_, pp. 46 _sq._, 52 _sq._, 65. The work of Jessen is bound up (paged separately) with the work of C. Leem, _De Lapponibus Finmarchiae eorumque lingua, vita, et religione pristina commentatio_ (Latin and Danish), Copenhagen, 1767. Compare Leem’s work, pp. 418-420 (Latin), 428 _sq._, also Acerbi, _Travels through Sweden, Finnland, and Lapland_, ii. 302. 392 Steller, _Beschreibung von dem Lande Kamtschatka_, p. 269; Kraschennikow, _Kamtschatka_, p. 246. 393 See Erman, referred to above, p. 111 _sq._; Gmelin, _Reise durch Sibirien_, i. 274, ii. 182 _sq._, 214; Vambery, Das _Türkenvolk_, p. 118 sq. When a fox, the sacred animal of the Conchucos in Peru, had been killed, its skin was stuffed and set up. Bastian, _Die Culturländer des alten Amerika_, i. 443. Cp. the _bouphonia_, above, p. 38 _sq._