The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Frazer, James George
ReligionComparative
The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
_ 395 Relations des Jésuites_, 1634, p. 25, ed. 1858; A. Mackenzie,
_Voyages through the Continent of America_, civ; J. Dunn, _History
of the Oregon Territory_, p. 99; Whymper in _Journ. Royal Geogr.
Soc._ xxxviii. (1868) p. 228; _id._ in _Transact. Ethnolog. Soc._
vii. 174; A. P. Reid, “Religious Belief of the Ojibois Indians,” in
_Journ. Anthrop. Inst._ iii. 111. After a meal the Indians of Costa
Rica gather all the bones carefully and either burn them or put them
out of reach of the dogs. W. M. Gabb, _On the Indian Tribes and
Languages of Costa Rica_ (read before the American Philosophical
Society, 20th Aug. 1875), p. 520 (Philadelphia, 1875). The fact that
the bones are often burned to prevent the dogs getting them does not
contradict the view suggested in the text. It may be a way of
transmitting the bones to the spirit-land. The aborigines of
Australia burn the bones of the animals which they eat, but for a
different reason; they think that if an enemy got hold of the bones
and burned them with charms, it would cause the death of the person
who had eaten the animal. _Native Tribes of South Australia_, pp.
24, 196.
396 Mannhardt, _Germanische Mythen_, pp. 57-74; _id._, _B. K._ p. 116;
Cosquin, _Contes populaires de Lorraine_, ii. 25; Hartland, “The
physicians of Myddfai,” _Archaeological Review_, i. 30 _sq._ In
folk-tales, as in primitive custom, the blood is sometimes not
allowed to fall on the ground. See Cosquin, _l.c._
397 W. Mannhardt, _Germ. Myth._ p. 66.
398 Jamblichus, _Vita Pythag._ §§ 92, 135, 140; Porphyry, _Vit. Pythag._
§ 28.
399 Pindar, _Olymp._ i. 37 _sqq._, with the Scholiast.
400 Plutarch, _Isis et Osiris_, 18. This is one of the sacred stories
which the pious Herodotus (ii. 48) concealed and the pious Plutarch
divulged.
401 Adam Hodgson, _Letters from North America_, i. 244.
402 Adair, _History of the American Indians_, p. 137 _sq._
403 Petitot, _Monographie des Dènè-Dindjié?_ (Paris, 1867), pp. 77, 81
_sq._; _id._, _Traditions indiennes du Canada Nord-ouest_ (Paris,
1886), p. 132 _sqq._, cp. pp. 41, 76, 213, 264.
404 The first part of this suggestion is that of my friend Prof. W.
Robertson Smith. See his _Lectures on the Religion of the Semites_,
first series, p. 360, _note_ 2. The Faleshas, a Jewish sect of
Abyssinia, after killing an animal for food, “carefully remove the
vein from the thighs with its surrounding flesh.” Halévy, “Travels
in Abyssinia,” in _Publications of the Society of Hebrew
Literature_, second series, vol. ii. p. 220.
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