The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 01 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 01 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
of the stump of a tree which had been cut down. The recuperative power
manifested by such a tree would in due course be communicated through
the fire to the food, and so to the prince, who ate the food which
was cooked on the fire which was fed with the wood which grew out
of the tree.[506] Among the Lkuñgen Indians of Vancouver Island an
infallible means of making your hair grow long is to rub it with fish
oil and the pulverised fruit of a particular kind of poplar (_Populus
trichocarpa_). As the fruit grows a long way up the tree, it cannot
fail to make your hair grow long too.[507] At Allumba, in Central
Australia, there is a tree to {p146} which the sun, in the shape of a
woman, is said to have travelled from the east. The natives believe
that if the tree were destroyed, they would all be burned up; and that
were any man to kill and eat an opossum from this tree, the food would
burn up all his inward parts so that he would die.[508] The Sundanese
of the Indian Archipelago regard certain kinds of wood as unsuitable
for use in house-building, especially such trees as have prickles or
thorns on their trunks. They think that the life of people who lived
in a house made of such timber would be thorny and full of trouble.
Again, if a house is built of trees that have fallen, or lost their
leaves through age, the inmates would die soon or would be hard put to
it to earn their bread. Again, wood from a house that has been burnt
down should never be used in building, for it would cause a fire to
break out in the new house.[509] In Java some people would not build a
house with the wood of a tree that has been uprooted by a storm, lest
the house should fall down in like manner; and they take care not to
construct the upright and the horizontal parts (the standing and lying
parts, as they call them) of the edifice out of the same tree. The
reason for this precaution is a belief that if the standing and lying
woodwork was made out of the same tree, the inmates of the house would
constantly suffer from ill health; no sooner had one of them got up
from a bed of sickness than another would have to lie down on it; and
so it would go on, one up and another down, perpetually.[510] Before
Cherokee braves went forth to war the medicine-man used to give each
man a small charmed root which made him absolutely invulnerable. On the
eve of battle the warrior bathed in a running stream, chewed a portion
of the root and spat the juice on his body in order that the bullets
might slide from his skin like the drops of water. Some of my readers
perhaps doubt whether this really made the men bomb-proof. There is a
barren and paralysing spirit of scepticism abroad at {p147} the present
day which is most deplorable. However, the efficacy of this particular
charm was proved in the Civil War, for three hundred Cherokees served
in the army of the South; and they were never, or hardly ever, wounded
in action.[511] Near Charlotte Waters, in Central Australia, there is
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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