The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 01 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 01 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
Sometimes the girl is dressed in flax to the girdle.[917] At Melenik,
a Greek town in Macedonia, a poor orphan boy parades the streets in
time of drought, decked with ferns and flowers, and attended by other
boys of about the same age. The women shower water and money on him
from the windows. He is called Dudulé, and as they march along the
boys sing a song, which begins: “Hail, hail, Dudulé, (bring us) both
maize and wheat.”[918] In Dalmatia also the custom is observed.
The performer is a young unmarried man, who is dressed up, dances,
and has water poured over him. He goes by the name of Prpats, and
is attended by companions called Prporushe, who are young bachelors
like himself.[919] In such customs the leaf-clad person appears to
{p275} personify vegetation, and the drenching of him or her with water
is certainly an imitation of rain. The words of the Servian song,
however, taken in connexion with the constant movement which the chief
actress in the performance seems expected to keep up, points to some
comparison of the girl or her companions to clouds moving through the
sky. This again reminds us of the odd quivering movement kept up by the
Australian rain-maker, who, in his disguise of white down, may perhaps
represent a cloud.[920] At Poona in India, when rain is needed, the
boys dress up one of their number in nothing but leaves and call him
King of Rain (_Mrüj raja_). Then they go round to every house in the
village, where the householder or his wife sprinkles the Rain King with
water, and gives the party food of various kinds. When they have thus
visited all the houses, they strip the Rain King of his leafy robes and
feast upon what they have gathered.[921]
[Sidenote: Rain-making in Armenia.
Rain-making in Palestine and Moab.]
Similar rain-charms are practised in Armenia, except that there the
representative of vegetation is an effigy or doll, not a person. The
children dress up a broomstick as a girl and carry it from house to
house. Before every house they sing a song, of which the following is
one version:—
_Nurin, Nurin is come,_
_The wondrous maiden is come._
_A shirt of red stuff has she put on,_
_With a red girdle is she girded,_
_Bring water to pour on her head,_
_Bring butter to smear on her hair._
_Let the blessed rain fall,_
_Let the fields of your fathers grow green._
_Give our Nurin her share,_
_And we will eat and drink and be merry._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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