The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 08 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 08 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
(M196) There is a certain rule observed by savage hunters and fishers
which, enigmatical at first sight, may possibly be explained by this
savage belief in resurrection. A traveller in America in the early part of
the nineteenth century was told by a half-breed Choctaw that the Indians
“had an obscure story, somewhat resembling that of Jacob wrestling with an
angel; and that the full-blooded Indians always separate the sinew which
shrank, and that it is never seen in the venison exposed for sale; he did
not know what they did with it. His elder brother, whom I afterwards met,
told me that they eat it as a rarity; but I have also heard, though on
less respectable authority, that they refrain from it, like the ancient
Jews. A gentleman, who had lived on the Indian frontier, or in the nation,
for ten or fifteen years, told me that he had often been surprised that
the Indians always detached this sinew; but it had never occurred to him
to inquire the reason.”(764) James Adair, who knew the Indians of the
South-Eastern States intimately, and whose absurd theories appear not to
have distorted his view of the facts, observes that “when in the woods,
the Indians cut a small piece out of the lower part of the thighs of the
deer they kill, lengthways and pretty deep. Among the great number of
venison-hams they bring to our trading-houses, I do not remember to have
observed one without it.... And I have been assured by a gentleman of
character, who is now an inhabitant of South Carolina, and well acquainted
with the customs of the northern Indians, that they also cut a piece out
of the thigh of every deer they kill, and throw it away; and reckon it
such a dangerous pollution to eat it as to occasion sickness and other
misfortunes of sundry kinds, especially by spoiling their guns from
shooting with proper force and direction.”(765)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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