The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 08 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 08 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
dignities and antiquities (for herein there was a strict order amongst
them) one after another, with their veils of diverse colours and works,
every one according to his dignity and office, having garlands upon their
heads and chains of flowers about their necks; after them came their gods
and goddesses whom they worshipped, of diverse figures, attired in the
same livery; then putting themselves in order about those morsels and
pieces of paste, they used certain ceremonies with singing and dancing. By
means whereof they were blessed and consecrated for the flesh and bones of
this idol. This ceremony and blessing (whereby they were taken for the
flesh and bones of the idol) being ended, they honoured those pieces in
the same sort as their god.
(M72) “Then come forth the sacrificers, who began the sacrifice of men in
the manner as hath been spoken, and that day they did sacrifice a greater
number than at any other time, for that it was the most solemn feast they
observed. The sacrifices being ended, all the young men and maids came out
of the temple attired as before, and being placed in order and rank, one
directly against another, they danced by drums, the which sounded in
praise of the feast, and of the idol which they did celebrate. To which
song all the most ancient and greatest noblemen did answer dancing about
them, making a great circle, as their use is, the young men and maids
remaining always in the midst. All the city came to this goodly spectacle,
and there was a commandment very strictly observed throughout all the
land, that the day of the feast of the idol of Vitzilipuztli they should
eat no other meat but this paste, with honey, whereof the idol was made.
And this should be eaten at the point of day, and they should drink no
water nor any other thing till after noon: they held it for an ill sign,
yea, for sacrilege to do the contrary: but after the ceremonies ended, it
was lawful for them to eat anything. During the time of this ceremony they
hid the water from their little children, admonishing all such as had the
use of reason not to drink any water; which, if they did, the anger of God
would come upon them, and they should die, which they did observe very
carefully and strictly. The ceremonies, dancing, and sacrifice ended, they
went to unclothe themselves, and the priests and superiors of the temple
took the idol of paste, which they spoiled of all the ornaments it had,
and made many pieces, as well of the idol itself as of the truncheons
which they consecrated, and then they gave them to the people in manner of
a communion, beginning with the greater, and continuing unto the rest,
both men, women, and little children, who received it with such tears,
fear, and reverence as it was an admirable thing, saying that they did eat
the flesh and bones of God, wherewith they were grieved. Such as had any
sick folks demanded thereof for them, and carried it with great reverence
and veneration.”(241)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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