The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 09 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 09 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
off with all speed, lest the invisible passengers should seize the
opportunity of landing and returning to the village. Finally, the
sufferings of the little pig, whose squeals served to decoy the demons
from their lurking-places, are terminated by death, for it is killed and
its carcase thrown away.(499)
(M153) Every year, at the beginning of the dry season, the Nicobar
Islanders carry the model of a ship through their villages. The devils are
chased out of the huts, and driven on board the little ship, which is then
launched and suffered to sail away with the wind.(500) The ceremony has
been described by a catechist, who witnessed it at Car Nicobar in July
1897. For three days the people were busy preparing two very large
floating cars, shaped like canoes, fitted with sails, and loaded with
certain leaves, which possessed the valuable property of expelling devils.
While the young people were thus engaged, the exorcists and the elders sat
in a house singing songs by turns; but often they would come forth, pace
the beach armed with rods, and forbid the devil to enter the village. The
fourth day of the solemnity bore the name of _Intō-nga-Sĭya_, which means
“Expelling the Devil by Sails.” In the evening all the villagers
assembled, the women bringing baskets of ashes and bunches of
devil-expelling leaves. These leaves were then distributed to everybody,
old and young. When all was ready, a band of robust men, attended by a
guard of exorcists, carried one of the cars down to the sea on the right
side of the village graveyard, and set it floating in the water. As soon
as they had returned, another band of men carried the other car to the
beach and floated it similarly in the sea to the left of the graveyard.
The demon-laden barks being now launched, the women threw ashes from the
shore, and the whole crowd shouted, saying, “Fly away, devil, fly away,
never come again!” The wind and the tide being favourable, the canoes
sailed quickly away; and that night all the people feasted together with
great joy, because the devil had departed in the direction of Chowra. A
similar expulsion of devils takes place once a year in other Nicobar
villages; but the ceremonies are held at different times in different
places.(501)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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