The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 10 of 12)Frazer, James George
Religion
The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion (Third Edition, Vol. 10 of 12)
Frazer, James George
Magic; Mythology; Religion; Superstition
(M8) On the day before the festival one of the fasting men cuts down the
chosen mango tree in the jungle with a stone adze, which is never
afterwards put to any other use; an iron tool may not be used for the
purpose, though iron tools are now common enough in the district. In
cutting down the mango they place nets on the ground to catch any leaves
or twigs that might fall from the tree as it is being felled, and they
surround the trunk with new mats to receive the chips which fly out under
the adze of the woodman; for the chips may not drop on the earth. Once the
tree is down, it is carried to the centre of the temporary village, the
greatest care being taken to prevent it from coming into contact with the
ground. But when it is brought into the village, the houses are connected
with the top of the mango by means of long vines decorated with streamers.
In the afternoon the fasting men and women begin to dance, the men
bedizened with gay feathers, armlets, streamers, and anklets, the women
flaunting in parti-coloured petticoats and sprigs of croton leaves, which
wave from their waistbands as they dance. The dancing stops at sundown,
and when the full moon rises over the shoulder of the eastern hill (for
the date of the festival seems to be determined with reference to the time
of the moon), two chiefs mount the gables of two houses on the eastern
side of the square, and, their dusky figures standing sharply out against
the moonlight, pray to the evil spirits to go away and not to hurt the
people. Next morning pigs are killed by being speared as slowly as
possible in order that they may squeal loud and long; for the people
believe that the mango trees hear the squealing, and are pleased at the
sound, and bear plenty of fruit, whereas if they heard no squeals they
would bear no fruit. However, the trees have to content themselves with
the squeals; the flesh of the pigs is eaten by the people. This ends the
festival.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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