The Golden Sayings of Epictetus, with the Hymn of CleanthesEpictetus
Religion
The Golden Sayings of Epictetus, with the Hymn of Cleanthes
Epictetus
Philosophy; Stoics
Nay, young man, for heaven’s sake; but once thou hast heard these
words, go home and say to thyself:—“It is not Epictetus that has told
me these things: how indeed should he? No, it is some gracious God
through him. Else it would never have entered his head to tell me
them—he that is not used to speak to any one thus. Well, then, let us
not lie under the wrath of God, but be obedient unto Him.”—-Nay,
indeed; but if a raven by its croaking bears thee any sign, it is not
the raven but God that sends the sign through the raven; and if He
signifies anything to thee through human voice, will _He_ not cause the
man to say these words to thee, that thou mayest know the power of the
Divine—how He sends a sign to some in one way and to others in another,
and on the greatest and highest matters of all signifies His will
through the noblest messenger?
What else does the poet mean:—
I spake unto him erst Myself, and sent
Hermes the shining One, to check and warn him,
The husband not to slay, nor woo the wife!
LIV
In the same way my friend Heraclitus, who had a trifling suit about a
petty farm at Rhodes, first showed the judges that his cause was just,
and then at the finish cried, “I will not entreat you: nor do I care
what sentence you pass. It is you who are on your trial, not I!”—And so
he ended the case.
LV
As for us, we behave like a herd of deer. When they flee from the
huntsman’s feathers in affright, which way do they turn? What haven of
safety do they make for? Why, they rush upon the nets! And thus they
perish by confounding what they should fear with that wherein no danger
lies. . . . Not death or pain is to be feared, but the _fear_ of death
or pain. Well said the poet therefore:—
Death has no terror; only a Death of shame!
LVI
How is it then that certain external things are said to be natural, and
other contrary to Nature?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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