The golden verses of PythagorasFabre d'Olivet, Antoine
Religion
The golden verses of Pythagoras
Fabre d'Olivet, Antoine
Poetry -- History and criticism; Pythagoras and Pythagorean school
[130] The surname Eumolpidæ, given to the hierophants,
successors of Orpheus, comes from the word Εὔμολπος, by
which is designated the style of poetry of this divine man.
It signifies _the perfect voice_. It is derived from the
Phœnician words מלא (_mola_), perfected, and פאה (_phoh_),
mouth, voice, discourse. The adverb ἔυ, which precedes it,
expresses whatever is beautiful, holy, perfect.
[131] Fabric., _Bibl. Græc._, p. 36, 105, 240, 469,
_passim_; Arist., _Probl._, xix., 28; Meurs., _Bibl. Græc._,
c. i.
[132] Arist., _De Poët._, c. 8.
[133] Porphyre, _In Vitâ Pythagor._, p. 21; Clem. Alex., l.
vi., p. 658; Plato, _De Leg._, l. iii.; Plutar., _De
Music._, p. 1141; Poll., l. iv., c. 9.
[134] I have placed the epoch of Orpheus, which coincides
with that of the arrival of the Egyptian colony conducted
into Greece by Cecrops, at 1582 B.C., according to the
marbles of Paros.
[135] Schol. Aristoph., _In Nub._, v. 295.
[136] Athen., l. ii., c. 3.
[137] Voyez _L’Hist. du Théâtre Français_ de Fontenelle.
Voici les titres des premières pièces représentées dans le
cours du XIVᵉ siècle: _L’Assomption de la glorieuse Vierge
Marie_, mystère à 38 personnages; _Le Mystère de la Sainte
Hostie_, à 26 personn.; _Le Mystère de Monseigneur S. Pierre
et S. Paul_, à 100 personn.; _Les Mystères de la Conception
de la Passion, de la Résurrection de Notre Seigneur J. C._;
etc.
[138] See _Asiatic Researches_, v. iii., p. 427-431, and
465-467. Also _Grammar of the Bengal Language_, preface, p. v.
[139] See _Interesting Historical Events_, by Holwell, ch. 7.
[140] Aristot., _Probl._, 15, c. 19; Pausan., l. i., c. 7.
[141] See _Asiatic Researches_, vol. vi., p. 300-308.
[142] Rama is, in Sanskrit, the name of that which is
dazzling, elevated, white, sublime, protective, beautiful,
excellent. This word has exactly the same sense in the
Phœnician רמ (_ram_). Its primitive root, which is
universalized by the _hémantique_ letter מ (_m_), is רא
(_ra_), which has reference to the harmonic movement of
good, of light, and of sight. The name of the adversary of
Rama, _Rawhan_, is formed from the root רע (_rawh_) which
expresses, on the contrary, the disordered movement of evil
and of fire, and which, becoming united with the
augmentative syllable ון (_ôn_), depicts whatever ravages
and ruins; this is the signification which it has in
Sanskrit.
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