The Good Gray Poet, A VindicationO'Connor, William Douglas
General
The Good Gray Poet, A Vindication
O'Connor, William Douglas
Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Whitman, Walt, 1819-1892
mournful and noble of all love songs, “Out of the rolling ocean, the
crowd,” in _Drum-Taps_; or the “Word out of the Sea,” the “Elemental
Drifts,” the entire section entitled “Walt Whitman,” the hymn commencing
“Splendor of falling day,” or the great salute to the French Revolution
of ’93, entitled “France,” in _Leaves of Grass_. If these are not
examples of great structural harmony as well as of the highest poetry,
there are none in literature. And if all these were wanting, there is a
single poem in the late volume, _Drum-Taps_, which, if the author had
never written another line, would be sufficient to place him among the
chief poets of the world. I do not refer to “Chanting the Square
Deific”—though that also would be sufficient, in its incomparable
breadth and grandeur of conception and execution, to establish the
highest poetic reputation—but to the strain commemorating the death of
the beloved President, commencing, “When lilacs last in the door-yard
bloomed”—a poem whose rich and sacred beauty and rapture of tender
religious passion, spreading aloft into the sublime, leave it unique and
solitary in literature, and will make it the chosen and immortal hymn of
Death forever. Emperors might well elect to die, could their memories be
surrounded with such a requiem, which, next to the grief and love of the
people, is the grandest and the only grand funeral music poured around
Lincoln’s bier. In the face of works like these, testimony of the
presence on earth of a mighty soul, I am thunderstruck at the low tone
of the current criticism. Even from eminent persons, who ought to know
how to measure literature, and who are friendly to this author, I hear,
mingled with inadequate praise, the self-same censures—the very
epithets, even, which Voltaire, not more ridiculously, passed upon
Shakespeare. Take care, gentlemen! What you, like Voltaire, take for
rudeness, chaos, barbarism, lack of form, may be the sacred and
magnificent wildness of a virgin world of poetry, all unlike these fine
and ordered Tennysonian rose-gardens which are your ideal, but excelling
these as the globe excels the parterre. I, at any rate, am not deceived.
I see how swiftly the smart, bright, conventional standards of modern
criticism would assign Isaiah or Ezekiel to the limbo of abortions. I
see of how limited worth are the wit and scholarship of these _Saturday
Reviews_ and _London Examiners_, with their _doppelgangers_ on this side
of the Atlantic, by the treatment some poetic masterpiece of China or
Hindustan receives when it falls into their hands for judgment. Any
thing not cast in modern conventional forms, any novel or amazing
beauty, strikes them as comic. Read Mr. Buckley’s notes, even at this
late day, on a poet so incredibly great as Æschylus. Read an Æschylus
illustrated by reference to Nicholas Nickleby, Mrs. Bombazine, and
Mantalini, and censured in contemptuous, jocular, or flippant
annotations—this, too, by an Oxford scholar of rank and merit! No
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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