The Goose-step: A Study of American EducationSinclair, Upton
History
The Goose-step: A Study of American Education
Sinclair, Upton
Education -- United States; Universities and colleges -- United States
The manners and traditions of Princeton are English; the architecture,
the ivy, and the elaborate carelessness of the men’s attire. Strolling
about the campus you might be in the midst of one of those interminable
English novels, in which the hero goes first through the public school
and eats at “tuck-shops,” and then meanders up to Cambridge or Oxford,
and gracefully loiters for two hundred pages, punting on the river,
reading a few random books of poetry, and seducing a girl or two.
Princeton is the home of the graces, the most perfect school of snobbery
in America. It is meant for gentlemen’s sons, and no nonsense about it;
no Negroes, few Jews or Catholics if they are known. The society clubs
run, not merely the campus, but the faculty, and the endowment is
presided over by the prettiest bunch of plutocrats yet assembled in our
empire of education.
The grand duke of Princeton was, until he died last year, Mr. Taylor
Pyne, numbered among a score of the wealthiest men in the wealthiest
country in the world. Mr. Pyne was a director in the National City Bank,
one of the three great institutions of the money trust; he was also a
director of the Delaware and Lackawanna Railroad, and of the Prudential
Life Insurance Company, one of the great honey-pots of Wall Street. It
was on Mr. Pyne’s cool green lawns that I watched the peacocks and
lyre-birds, in the days when I had come back from the Chicago
stockyards, white and sick with the horror of what I had seen.
The second grand duke of Princeton is Cyrus H. McCormick, head of the
International Harvester Company, also a director in the National City
Bank. The third grand duke is William Cooper Procter, the Ivory Soap
magnate, who tried to buy the presidency of the United States for
General Wood. Mr. Procter is also a director in the National City
Bank—quite a smell of Standard Oil on the Tiger’s coat, you notice! The
fourth grand duke is Robert Garrett, the biggest banker of Baltimore,
whose brownstone mansion was one of the wonders of my childhood.
All the above are life-trustees of Princeton; and to assist them they
have two more bankers, and a Philadelphia lawyer who is a director in
the Pennsylvania Railroad, and in the Lehigh Railroad and the Lehigh
Coal Company; a cotton manufacturer who is a member of the Republican
Campaign Committee; a Pittsburgh merchant who is director in a national
bank; the secretary-treasurer of the United Railroads of New Jersey; the
president of the United States Trust Company; a publisher who is a
director of two banks, a lawyer who is director of two insurance
companies, and another who is chairman of a railroad, and another who is
attorney for the Prudential Life. No unsound or subversive ideas need
apply at Princeton! And the just reward of all this respectability was
reaped when H. C. Frick, the steel king, died, and left a great part of
his fortune to the university.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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