The Goose-step: A Study of American EducationSinclair, Upton
History
The Goose-step: A Study of American Education
Sinclair, Upton
Education -- United States; Universities and colleges -- United States
Academic freedom, to be sure, exists here at Minnesota as at other
equally “ideal” universities. Our president has publicly announced
that fact. Our faculty and the student body enthusiastically applauded
that announcement. This academic freedom, however, is of so peculiar a
nature that no one member of the faculty is free publicly to discuss
it. The president may speak of it with an engaging boldness; the
students may speak of it (and do) with a fine ironic scorn; but
members of the faculty, those to whom is intrusted our instruction in
“all forms of knowledge,” those even whom we address as “Professor”
and “Dean,” they dare not utter their true opinion concerning it;
their mouths are effectually sealed. This the students know. They have
seen the flush of shame and anger rise to the cheeks of embarrassed
teachers who could reply to audacious undergraduate taunts of
insincerity and dishonesty only with mortified silence. They have
seen, at that moment when vigorous applause gave generous approval to
our president’s insistence on academic freedom, at that very moment
when enthusiasm for truth was at its highest, at that very moment they
saw instructors wink at their colleagues, and deans look meaningly at
some understanding friend. Students, both inside and outside the class
room, are particularly observant of the actions of their instructors.
They know when deans applaud because they have to; when professors say
things they do not mean. They know that even while they listen to talk
of academic freedom they see men annually relieved of their academic
burdens for having dared to utter what they deemed to be the truth.
These students know the colleges from which such instructors were
dismissed. They know the names of these instructors. They know the
cause for which they were dismissed. They know, also, that such is the
state of academic freedom at our university that, even as we go to
press, at least one professor in the academic college—a professor,
too, whose discreet devotion to facts, and whose cautious refusal to
permit the slightest classroom interpretation thereof, make his
potentially excellent subject an inexpressible bore—that at least this
one professor is trembling with fear and anger because of official
intimation that he had entertained opinions for which his institution
did not stand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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