The Goose-step: A Study of American EducationSinclair, Upton
History
The Goose-step: A Study of American Education
Sinclair, Upton
Education -- United States; Universities and colleges -- United States
Needless to say, they are very devout at this University of the Steel
Trust. One of their grand dukes was the elder Mr. Heinz, distinguished
author of “Fifty-seven Varieties,” and proud owner of sixty-eight pickle
factories and forty-five branch houses. Mr. Heinz was an eminent
Presbyterian, and head of the World’s Sunday School Association, and
left a quarter of a million dollars to Pittsburgh University for a
building to teach Sunday School work. Naturally, therefore, it seemed a
dreadful thing to the interlocking trustees that the church should turn
traitor to their interests. Trustee Follansbee furiously attacked the
Interchurch World Movement report on the steel strike; at a meeting in
New York he said that it had set back the cause of Christianity fifty
years. And when the United States Senate sent out a committee to
investigate the strike—then suddenly the fighting steel kings discovered
what a handy thing it is to own an educational machine! Mayor Babcock
gave the senators a grand dinner-party, to which he invited his
chancellor and some of his trustees and deans, and these eminent and
disinterested gentlemen loaded the senators up with information
concerning the Bolshevik uprising in Western Pennsylvania.
Needless to say, there are no liberal movements of the students at this
university, and no “outside speakers” bringing them improper ideas. A
recent graduate writes to me:
One cannot describe the stupidity and ignorance of the students. Most
of them could never see beyond themselves; most of them attended
school to avoid working, for the sake of the diploma which at least
would give them more pay, if not secure them a better job, and some
even because they could not think of a better, easier, and happier way
to spend four years. The professors and instructors were even worse,
there being hardly one who could inspire a student.
Also needless to say, there is no organization of the professors; the
university has the “open shop” as well as “open plumbing.” At the time
of the Scott Nearing affair at Pennsylvania, there was a strong movement
for faculty representation, and several of the men who stood for this
movement were charged with insubordination and fired; others, who stood
by the authorities in order to curry favor, got promotions. A University
Council was established, but it proved a tender plant, and did not
survive in the smoke-laden atmosphere of the steel country. Chancellor
Bowman has now laid down the law, that all appointments are subject to
annual renewal; teachers are no different from other employes, and he
intends to run the university like a business concern. This is the sort
of talk that brings satisfaction to steel kings!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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