The Goslings: A Study of the American SchoolsSinclair, Upton
History
The Goslings: A Study of the American Schools
Sinclair, Upton
Education -- United States
Later on, when the legislature came to consider bills providing for a
severance tax, the great Rockefeller educators were at the state
capital, advising the legislators that these bills were objectionable.
And so, the next time you read about the abundant generosity of Mr.
Rockefeller, the greatest educational philanthropist of all time, don’t
forget this little story from Union County, Arkansas. By paying out a
few thousand dollars for the improvement of Arkansas education, Mr.
Rockefeller’s industries expected to save a million dollars a year in
one single bill! I am sorry I have not access to the complete files of
the General Education Board and of the Standard Oil Company, so that I
can tell you how many tens of millions a year have been added to Mr.
Rockefeller’s income by this simple little scheme of paying the salaries
of educational politicians!
When you question our great captains of industry about proceedings such
as this, they make one defense—they have to do it, because the other
fellow is doing it. We must give Mr. Rockefeller the benefit of this
plea; the rivals of the Standard Oil Company have also been buying up
educators and state governments. Especially they have done this in order
to get school lands which have been discovered to contain oil.
I have before me a copy of the Oklahoma “Leader” for July 1, 1922,
telling the story of Robert H. Wilson, then candidate of the Black Hand
for governor of Oklahoma. It appears that Wilson had been a member of
the School Land Commission, and he had awarded a lease for a hundred and
eighteen thousand acres of school land to an oil operator by the name of
Marland, who made sixty-seven million dollars out of this lease and
others. The scandal became so great that the legislature took up the
matter and prescribed terms for releasing; but the School Land
Commission met and solemnly took the stand that the act of the
legislature was unconstitutional, and proceeded to continue Marland’s
holdings on the old terms. In the court battle which ensued, the state
of Oklahoma obtained $1,400,000 from the Marland interests—a sum which
the School Land Commission had endeavored to throw away. If the school
commission had held on to the lands and leased them upon proper terms,
the schools of Oklahoma would have had not less than thirty million
dollars.
It is interesting to note the outcome of the gubernatorial election. Mr.
Wilson, the candidate of the Black Hand, was beaten by “Jack” Walton,
hero of the Farmer-Labor party. Immediately afterwards it was discovered
that all Walton’s campaign expenses had been met by the oil interests,
and he proceeded to kick over his party and run the state of Oklahoma
for these oil interests—among other things, turning out of office a
radical educator, president of the Agricultural College. Governor Walton
would still, no doubt, have been running the state for the oil men, if
he had not made the mistake of attacking the Ku Klux Klan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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