The Goslings: A Study of the American SchoolsSinclair, Upton
History
The Goslings: A Study of the American Schools
Sinclair, Upton
Education -- United States
Henrietta, like myself, supported the war. She was head of a “team” that
sold fifteen thousand dollars worth of Liberty bonds; but that did not
save her from being “investigated” by military intelligence agents. They
got hold of her pupils while she was away; the agents were suspicious,
because she had been teaching from Frederic C. Howe’s book, “European
Cities at Work.” They discovered that what she had been teaching from
the book was city planning. But it was an offense at that time to let
children know that the Germans planned their cities well!
Henrietta was summoned by Superintendent Tildsley. She had been making a
disturbance because the spy department was having the pupils write
essays on Bolshevism as a means of finding out what the children were
being taught at home. Henrietta brought along a stenographer to take
down the interview—so little trust did she have in Dr. Tildsley; but
they would not let the stenographer take notes. They summoned her again
before the board. She had written a letter to the Brooklyn “Eagle,” and
the “Eagle” had not published it, but had turned it over to the board.
They had an assistant district attorney present to try to twist her
statements; they had no evidence, but they tried to get some out of her,
luring her into testifying against herself. They furnished a
stenographer for this meeting, and when she got the stenographer’s
transcript it had been “doctored.” In American political life today you
must realize that you are dealing, quite literally, with criminals in
office, and there is no limit to what they will do to you.
At this time Henrietta was organizing the high school teachers, and the
principal forbade them to meet unless he was present; so it was that the
principals took to carrying step-ladders and peering over the transoms,
to see if the teachers were violating orders. Said Henrietta: “One might
think, if we are fit to teach the children in the schools, we are fit to
meet and discuss our own problems and ideas. But, no! Here are a million
children and twenty-five thousand teachers, and all the thinking for the
whole system is to be done by twenty-two men. If anybody else presumes
to think, that is impertinence.”
She explained the situation to me; teachers as a rule are people of
quiet tastes, not good fighters, and the community knows nothing about
how they are treated. For example, during the war-time, New York City
agreed to cancel all its contracts for the purchase of school supplies,
because prices had gone up, and it would not be fair to make the
contractors fulfil the old contracts. But no one thought about the
contracts with the teachers, and what was fair to them. The teachers
suffered in silence, or retired to some other occupation, giving place
to less competent people. And who gave a thought to the children, who
were now to be taught by the incompetent?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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