10. Most probably the Greek word (μεθυσθῶσιν) rendered in the Vulgate
“inebriati fuerint” does not here imply drunkenness, but only drinking
freely. “In classical use it generally, but not always, implies
intoxication. In the Hellenistic writers, however, as Josephus, Philo, and
the LXX., it very often denotes drinking freely, and the hilarity
consequent, which is probably the sense here” (Bloomf.). In any case,
whatever meaning we give the word here, the president of the feast merely
speaks of what was the common practice, without saying that the guests at
this particular feast had indulged to the same extent.
11. Hoc fecit initium signorum 11. This beginning of miracles
Iesus in Cana Galilaeae: et did Jesus in Cana of Galilee:
manifestavit gloriam suam, et and manifested his glory, and
crediderunt in eum discipuli his disciples believed in him.
eius.
11. This was Christ’s first miracle, or better perhaps, it was His first
_public_ miracle, the first _sign_, or proof given in public of His Divine
power. It is worthy of note that our Lord honoured marriage on this
occasion not only by His presence, but also by His first public miracle.
The effect of the miracle is carefully noted by our Evangelist whose main
object, as we saw, is to prove Christ’s Divinity. And He manifested His
glory, δόξα (see i. 14); and the faith of the disciples was _confirmed_.
The fact that they were disciples, shows that they had some faith already.
12. Post hoc descendit 12. After this he went down to
Capharnaum, ipse, et mater Capharnaum, he and his mother,
eius, et fratres eius; et and his brethren, and his
discipuli eius: et ibi disciples: and they remained
manserunt non multis diebus. there not many days.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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