The Gospel of the HereafterSmyth, J. Paterson (John Paterson)
Religion
The Gospel of the Hereafter
Smyth, J. Paterson (John Paterson)
Eschatology
That journey of the Lord into the world of the dead has been made a
great article of the Christian faith. We all repeat it regularly in
the Apostles' Creed, "He descended into Hell." I need not translate
that clause. Every well taught Sunday-school child knows its meaning.
"He descended into Hades," into the world of the departed in the great
waiting life before the Judgment. But there is a great deal more than
this to be said about it.
Now, let us consider this statement. Clearly it deals with the three
days between our Lord's death and resurrection. Where did His spirit
go? "To heaven, of course," somebody says. "No," says the Lord
Himself after the resurrection, "I have not yet ascended to My Father."
Where, then, did His spirit go? "Nobody can tell," you say. Yes, one
person could tell, and only one--the Lord Himself. He only could have
told of His solitary temptation in the wilderness, and He evidently
told it. He only could have told of the solitary scene in Gethsemane,
it would seem that He told it. He only could have told of His visit to
the world of the dead, and I think that He told it. You remember that
after the resurrection He was with them "forty days teaching the things
concerning the Kingdom." I think He must have told them then of those
three days. Why? Because the knowledge of it was so wide-spread in
the early Church, and there was no one else to tell it. Some people
seem to think that there are only some obscure verses of St. Peter and
a few references of St. Paul in favour of such teaching. Not at all.
It was the belief of the whole Church. St. Peter and St. Paul were
only two in a crowd of teachers of early days who proclaimed
triumphantly the visit of the Lord into the world of the dead. St.
Peter seems to be thinking of it in his first sermon when he quotes:
"His soul was not left in Hades" (Acts ii. 31). Therefore St. Peter
knew that it was into that intermediate life--not into that final
Heaven--that our Lord went at death. This statement by itself would
not prove much, but when I find the same St. Peter long afterwards
telling so circumstantially in his first epistle (iii. 18) that when
his Master was put to death in the flesh He was made more alive in the
spirit, in which spirit He went and preached to the spirits in prison
who had been disobedient at the flood. "For which cause (chap. iv. 6)
was the gospel--the glad news--preached to them that are dead," I think
it is a fair inference that St. Peter had some definite information.
And then I find St. Paul, in Eph. iv. 9, when he is writing of the
gifts bestowed on the Church by her ascended Lord. The word "ascended"
causes him to pause abruptly. Men must not think that His work in the
unseen was limited to that work for us in Heaven after His ascension.
"Now that He ascended, what is it but that He descended first into the
lower parts of the earth (_i. e._, the world of the departed) that He
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account