The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
Prior to this, in view of the rapid decrease in visibility, I had
directed Captain Dreyer, my Flag-Captain, to cause the range-finder
operators to take ranges of ships on bearings in every direction and
to report the direction in which the visibility appeared to be the
greatest. My object was to ascertain the most favourable bearing in
which to engage the enemy should circumstances admit of a choice being
exercised. Captain Dreyer reported that the visibility appeared to be
best to the southward.
At 5.45 P.M. the _Comus_ (Captain Hotham), of the 4th Light Cruiser
Squadron, which was stationed three miles ahead of the Battle Fleet,
reported heavy gunfire on a southerly bearing, i.e., three points from
ahead, and shortly afterwards flashes of gunfire were visible bearing
south-south-west although no ships could be seen.
At about 5.50 P.M. I received a wireless signal from Sir Robert
Arbuthnot, of the 1st Cruiser Squadron, reporting having sighted ships
in action bearing south-south-west and steering north-east. There was,
however, no clue as to the identity of these ships. It was in my mind
that they might be the opposing battle cruisers.
At 5.55 P.M. a signal was made by me to Admiral Sir Cecil Burney,
leading the starboard wing division in the _Marlborough_, inquiring
what he could see. The reply was: “Gun flashes and heavy gunfire on the
starboard bow.” This reply was received at about 6.5 P.M.
The uncertainty which still prevailed as to the position of the enemy’s
Battle Fleet and its formation caused me to continue in the Battle
Fleet on the course south-east by south at a speed of 20 knots, in
divisions line ahead disposed abeam to starboard, the _Iron Duke_ at 6
P.M. being in Lat. 57.11 N., Long. 5.39 E.
[Illustration:
H. M. S. “IRON DUKE” AND 3RD DIVISION OF THE BATTLE FLEET DEPLOYING
AT THE BATTLE OF JUTLAND]
The information so far received had not even been sufficient to justify
me in altering the bearing of the guides of columns from the _Iron
Duke_ preparatory to deployment, and they were still, therefore, on the
beam. The destroyers also were still disposed ahead in their screening
formation, as it was very desirable to decide on the direction of
deployment before stationing them for action.
At 5.56 P.M. Admiral Sir Cecil Burney reported strange vessels in sight
bearing south-south-west and steering east, and at 6 P.M. he reported
them as British battle cruisers three to four miles distant, the _Lion_
being the leading ship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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