The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
Mention should be made here of the work of the destroyer _Onslow_,
commanded by Lieut.-Commander J. C. Tovey, which at 6.5 P.M. sighted
an enemy’s light cruiser in a position on the bows of the _Lion_
and favourable for torpedo attack on that ship. The _Onslow_ closed
and engaged the light cruiser with gunfire at ranges between 2,000
and 4,000 yards, and then, although severely damaged by shell fire,
succeeded in closing a German battle cruiser to attack with torpedoes;
she was struck by a heavy shell before more than one torpedo could
be fired. Lieut.-Commander Tovey thought that his order to fire all
torpedoes had been carried out, and finding that this was not the case,
closed the light cruiser and fired a torpedo at her, and then sighting
the Battle Fleet fired the remaining torpedoes at battleships. The
_Onslow’s_ engines then stopped, but the damaged destroyer _Defender_,
Lieut.-Commander Palmer, closed her at 7.15 P.M. and took her in tow
under a heavy fire, and, in spite of bad weather during the night and
the damaged condition of both destroyers, brought her back to home
waters, transferring her on June 1st to the care of a tug.
CHAPTER XIII
THE BATTLE OF JUTLAND--(_Continued_)
II.--THE BATTLE FLEET IN ACTION
The “plot” made on the reports received between 5 and 6 P.M. from
Commodore Goodenough, of the 2nd Light Cruiser Squadron, and the report
at 4.45 P.M. from Sir David Beatty in the _Lion_ giving the position
of the enemy’s Battle Fleet, showed that we, of the Battle Fleet,
might meet the High Sea Fleet approximately ahead and that the cruiser
line ahead of the Battle Fleet would sight the enemy nearly ahead of
the centre. Obviously, however, great reliance could not be placed on
the positions given by the ships of the Battle Cruiser Fleet, which
had been in action for two hours and frequently altering course. I
realised this, but when contact actually took place it was found that
the positions given were at least twelve miles in error when compared
with the _Iron Duke’s_ reckoning. The result was that the enemy’s
Battle Fleet appeared on the starboard bow instead of ahead, as I had
expected, and contact also took place earlier than was anticipated.
There can be no doubt as to the accuracy of the reckoning on board the
_Iron Duke_, as the movements of that ship could be “plotted” with
accuracy after leaving Scapa Flow, there being no disturbing elements
to deal with.
The first accurate information regarding the position of affairs was
contained in a signal from the _Black Prince_, of the 1st Cruiser
Squadron (the starboard wing ship of the cruiser screen), which was
timed 5.40 P.M., but received by me considerably later, and in which
it was reported that battle cruisers were in sight, bearing south,
distant five miles. It was assumed by me that these were our own
vessels.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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