The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and workJellicoe, John Rushworth
History
The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916 : $b its creation, development and work
Jellicoe, John Rushworth
Great Britain. Royal Navy; Jutland, Battle of, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
During the two following days conferences took place at the Admiralty
as to the disposition of the Fleet, etc., and, in view of the
threatening political situation, the work of demobilisation after the
King’s inspection at Spithead and the subsequent short fleet exercises
were suspended, pending further developments. I met Lord Kitchener, who
was about to return to Egypt, on one or two occasions at the Admiralty
during these days.
On July 30th I turned over the duties of Second Sea Lord, which I
had discharged since December, 1912, to Vice-Admiral Sir Frederick
Hamilton, K.C.B., and made my final preparations for joining the Fleet
as second in command.
I spent some hours at the Admiralty on the following day, and during
a conversation with Mr. Churchill and the Marquis of Milford Haven,
the then First Sea Lord, it was intimated to me that, in certain
circumstances, I might be appointed Commander-in-Chief in succession to
Sir George Callaghan.
This intimation came upon me as a great surprise, and I protested
against such an appointment being made on what might possibly be on
the very eve of war. Nothing definite was settled. I left, however,
with the impression that the change was not one that had been finally
decided upon, but that it might take place. I left London the same
night by the mail train for Wick, the Commander-in-Chief having
informed me that he would send a vessel to meet me there.
The idea that the change might be made occupied my thoughts during the
journey to the North. As I thought over the possibility of a transfer
of command at such a moment, the stronger appeared the objections.
During the ensuing forty-eight hours I sent several telegrams to
both the First Lord and the First Sea Lord on the subject. I dwelt
strongly upon the danger of substituting, at such a juncture and at
such short notice, an admiral who was not in touch with the Fleet,
for a Commander-in-Chief with long experience of the Command. I
mentioned, also, the strong feeling of admiration and loyalty to the
Commander-in-Chief that existed, and suggested as an alternative that I
should act as his assistant on board the Fleet-Flagship. I had in mind
that I might act somewhat in the capacity of his Chief of the Staff.
In spite of the First Lord’s reiterated opinion, my views remained
unaltered, although it did not occur to me that some anxiety might be
felt that Sir George Callaghan’s health would not stand the strain of
commanding the Fleet in the event of war. That, however, was a matter
on which the Admiralty would be better informed than myself, and I
had no hesitation in urging the opinions expressed in my successive
telegrams.
A thick fog prevailed at Wick, and the _Boadicea_, the ship in which I
made the passage to Scapa Flow, was not able to leave until late in the
forenoon of August 2nd, and arrived at Scapa Flow in the afternoon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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