Vine vigorous, injured in severe winters, productive. Foliage
irregularly roundish, dark green. Flowers open in mid-season or
earlier; stamens reflexed. It cannot be relied upon to set perfect
clusters when standing alone and even when growing in a mixed
vineyard fails to set fruit well. Fruit ripens about with Salem,
keeps a long time in edible condition. Clusters above medium to
small, very heavily shouldered, loose, contain many small seedless
fruits. Berries variable in size, the fully developed fruits
averaging medium to large, roundish, dull, light and dark red,
covered with thin lilac bloom or at times with faint tinge of
grayish-blue, persistent. Skin covered with scattering dark-colored
dots, rather thick but tender. Flesh tender, vinous, with
indications of Vinifera parentage, sweetish to agreeably tart,
flavor pleasing, good to very good in quality. Seeds large, few in
number; raphe sometimes shows as a raised cord.
(I) ALICE.
(Labrusca.)
=1.= _Bush. Cat._, =1894=:84.
Alice is one of two New York seedlings of this name offered
grape-growers, neither of which is worth a permanent place in
viticulture. This grape is a white seedling of Martha, and much
resembles that variety. It was originated by J. A. Putnam, Fredonia, New
York, who writes that the vine was first fruited in 1890. On account of
its close resemblance to Martha it was generally considered unworthy of
perpetuation and is now practically obsolete.
(II) ALICE.
(Labrusca, Aestivalis?, Vinifera?)
=1.= _Rural N. Y._, =46=:36. 1887. _fig._ =2.= _Ib._, =47=:161.
1888. =3.= _Amer. Gard._, =9=:7. 1888. _fig._ =4.= _N. Y. Sta. An.
Rpt._, =11=:613. 1892. =5.= _Amer. Gard._, =16=:423. 1895. _fig._
=6.= _Mass. Hort. Soc. Rpt._, =1895=:233. =7.= _N. Y. Sta. An.
Rpt._, =14=:275. 1895. =8.= _Minn. Hort. Soc. Rpt._, =1896=:134.
_fig._ =9.= _Rural N. Y._, =56=:662, 679. 1897. =10.= _N. Y. Sta.
An. Rpt._, =17=:526, 548, 553. 1898.
A brief record of the origin, history and gross characters of Alice is
herewith given. The grape is of little value in New York.
This variety was found growing near an old stone wall by Ward D. Gunn of
Clintondale, Ulster County, New York, and was transplanted into his
vineyard in the spring of 1884. It was introduced by F. E. Young of
Rochester. This is a Labrusca, with a few characters that indicate
Aestivalis and Vinifera blood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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