Vine vigorous to medium, hardy, produces fair crops. Leaves medium
to large, sometimes strongly rugose, with lower surface heavily
pubescent. Flowers self-fertile or nearly so, open in mid-season;
stamens upright. Fruit ripens with Concord or slightly earlier, the
different clusters varying in season of ripening, ships well and
keeps in good condition far into the winter. Clusters intermediate
in size, usually with a small single shoulder, medium to compact.
Berries above medium to small, roundish although frequently
strongly compressed on account of compactness of cluster, rather
dull, pale red, somewhat lighter than Catawba, covered with thin
lilac bloom, persistent. Skin very thick. Flesh tender, vinous,
somewhat foxy, sweet at skin to agreeably tart at center, good in
quality, resembling Diana or Catawba. The seeds, which are few in
number, often show a rough granular, warty surface around the
chalaza.
ALLEN'S HYBRID.
(Labrusca, Vinifera.)
=1.= _Mag. Hort._, =20=:474. 1854. =2.= _Ib._, =21=:182. 1855. =3.=
_Essex Inst. Proc._, =1=:195. 1856. =4.= _Mag. Hort._, =26=:66.
1860. =5.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Cat._, =1862=:90. =6.= Strong,
=1866=:330. =7.= Mead, =1867=:176, 187, 194. _fig._ =8.= _Ga. Sta.
An. Rpt._, =13=:320. 1900. =9.= _Ga. Sta. Bul._, =53=:40. 1901.
A half century ago Allen's Hybrid was the vine of promise in America. It
was the first named hybrid between _Vitis labrusca_ and _Vitis vinifera_
to be disseminated and as such awakened the slumbering hopes of the
horticulturists of a continent. American grape-growers had all but given
up the expectation of ever growing the European grape in the New World
when Allen announced this hybrid. Auspicious hope! Grape-growers
everywhere hybridized grapes and the growing of the vine received an
impetus surpassed only by that of the introduction of the Concord.
Botanists and horticulturists had doubted the possibility and the
practicability of crossing the Old World grape with the New World
species, when this variety removed the doubt and led them to hope that
we were to have varieties of grapes in America possessing many of the
coveted characters of the grapes of Europe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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