J. H. Ricketts of Newburgh, New York, produced Eldorado some time about
1870 from seed of Concord fertilized by Allen's Hybrid. It was
introduced by the originator about 1881 and is still offered for sale by
a few nurserymen. Eldorado has been somewhat commonly grown in gardens
and collections in the East but does not succeed in the West.
Vine usually a strong grower, hardy except in severe winters, an
uncertain bearer. Canes long, not very numerous; tendrils
intermittent to rarely continuous, bifid to trifid. Leaves below
medium to large, irregularly roundish, dark green, rugose on older
leaves; lower surface tinged with bronze, pubescent. Flowers
sterile, open medium late; stamens reflexed. Fruit ripens earlier
than Concord, keeps well. Clusters do not always set perfectly and
are quite variable in size, frequently single-shouldered, not
uniform in compactness. Berries large to medium, roundish,
yellowish-green changing to a golden yellow, covered with thin gray
bloom. Flesh tender, slightly foxy, sweet from skin to center,
mild, high flavored, good to very good in quality. Seeds
intermediate in size and length, blunt.
ELSINBURGH.
(Vinifera, Aestivalis.)
=1.= _Amer. Farmer_, =9=:221. 1827. =2.= Prince, =1830=:176. =3.=
Downing, =1845=:255. =4.= Elliott, =1854=:245. =5.=
_Horticulturist_, =12=:458. 1857. =6.= Phin, =1862=:254. =7.= _Am.
Pom. Soc. Cat._, =1862=:90. =8.= Husmann, =1866=:120. =9.= _Am.
Pom. Soc. Rpt._, =1881=:38. =10.= _Bush. Cat._, =1883=:94. =11.=
_N. Y. Sta. An. Rpt._, =13=:603. 1894. =12.= _Ib._, =17=:530, 548,
554. 1898.
_Blue Elsingburg_ (2). _Elsenburgh_ (2). _Elsinboro_ (4, 10, 11).
ELSINGBURG (7). _Elsinburg_ (6). ELSINBOROUGH (6). _Elsinborough_
(2, 3, 4). _Missouri Bird's Eye_ (8). _Smart's Elsinburgh_ (3, 4).
_Smart's Elsingborough_ (2, 10, 11).
Elsinburgh dates back nearly a century and is now rarely cultivated,
having long since been replaced by better varieties. It is certainly not
known in New York now and it is doubtful if it was ever much grown as it
fruits very sparingly in the North and is but half hardy in the latitude
of this State. In quality it is one of the best of the Aestivalis
grapes, having a pure, rich, vinous, spicy flavor without a trace of
foxiness. It would undoubtedly add variety to any amateur's vineyard
and might prove of value in grape-breeding, otherwise it is not worth
growing; it undoubtedly makes a very good red wine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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