The Grateful Dead: The History of a Folk StoryGerould, Gordon Hall
General
The Grateful Dead: The History of a Folk Story
Gerould, Gordon Hall
Dead -- Folklore; Folk literature -- Themes, motives; Grateful dead (Tale)
Probably the first combination of the theme was with The Poison Maiden,
which the valuable evidence of Tobit enables us to date as taking place
as early as the middle of the first century and in western Asia. The
Poison Maiden probably came originally from India by way of Persia,
[266] and was certainly widely distributed. Among the Semites it would
naturally first meet any tale which had other than Indian origin,
so that the existence of Tobit at so early a date is only what one
would expect, looking at the matter in this retrospective fashion. The
amalgamation of these two themes, when once they had come into the
same region, was natural. They had the necessary point of contact
in the treatment of the hero's wife by a helpful friend, who played
an important part in each. In The Poison Maiden she received short
shrift, being possessed of a poisonous glance or bite, or of snakes
ready to destroy the man who married her. [267] In The Grateful Dead
she was innocent, but had to be divided to satisfy the claims of a
being who had helped her husband. [268] The part of the friend was
less well motivated in The Poison Maiden than in The Grateful Dead,
so that it was natural for the themes to unite at a common point
and produce a compound at once more complete and more thrilling than
were the simpler forms. This combination must have been made not by a
conscious literary worker, for, had it been, Tobit would surely stand
less independent of the later versions than is actually the case,
but by the tellers of folk-tales, in a manner quite unconscious and
altogether unstudied. The stories combined of themselves, so to say.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account