The Grateful Dead: The History of a Folk StoryGerould, Gordon Hall
General
The Grateful Dead: The History of a Folk Story
Gerould, Gordon Hall
Dead -- Folklore; Folk literature -- Themes, motives; Grateful dead (Tale)
Simrock I. introduces still another complication in the way of
compounds. A merchant's son on a journey secures proper burial for a
black Turkish slave, thereby using all his money. His father is angry
with him on his return. On his second voyage he ransoms a maiden and
is cast off by his father when he reaches home. The young couple live
for a time on the proceeds from the sale of the wife's handiwork, but
after a little set off to the court of her father, who is a king. On
the way they meet one of the king's ships, and go aboard. The hero is
cast into the sea by the captain, but is saved by a black fellow and
brought back to the ship. Again he is cast overboard. When the princess
arrives at home, she agrees to marry whoever can paint three rooms to
her liking. The hero, meanwhile, is again saved by the black man, and
in return for the promise of his first child on its twelfth birthday he
is given the power of obtaining his wishes. After a year and a day he
is taken to court by his friend, where by wishing he paints the three
rooms, the third with the story of his life. So he is recognized. On
the twelfth birthday of his first child the black man comes to him and
is offered the boy, but instead of taking him explains his identity.
As far as The Grateful Dead, The Ransomed Woman, and the sacrifice of
the child are concerned, this follows the normal course of events,
except perhaps as to the child, of actually dividing which there is
no question. Like Lithuanian II., Jean de Calais III., IV., V., and
X., Basque II., and Norwegian I., it makes the hero and heroine set
out for her father's court together and of their own free will. [148]
The colour of the thankful dead is a peculiar trait. Yet the element
which complicates the question, as mentioned above, is the feat by
which the hero obtains his wife. If I am not mistaken, this allies
the variant on one side with stories of the type of The Water of
Life, where the bride is gained by the performance of some task
obviously set as impossible. The questions involving the relations
of such motives with The Grateful Dead will occupy the next chapter,
so that it needs simply to be mentioned at this point.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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