The Great Company : $b being a history of the honourable company of merchants-adventurers trading into Hudson's BayWillson, Beckles
History
The Great Company : $b being a history of the honourable company of merchants-adventurers trading into Hudson's Bay
Willson, Beckles
Fur trade -- Canada; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian -- History
In May, 1700, the Company were requested by the Lord of Trade and
Plantations to send an account of the encroachments of the French on
Her Majesty's Dominion in America within the limits of the Company's
charter; to which the Company replied, setting forth their right and
title, and praying restitution.
It has been stated, and urged as a ground against the later
pretensions of the Hudson's Bay Company, that at this time they were
willing to contract their limits. While willing to do this for the
purpose of effecting a settlement, it was only on condition of their
not being able to obtain "the whole Straits and Bay which of right
belongs to them."
"This," remarked a counsel for the Company in a later day, "is like a
man who has a suit of ejectment, who, in order to avoid the expense
and trouble of a law suit, says, 'I will be willing to allow you
certain bounds, but if you do not accept that I will insist on getting
all my rights and all that I am entitled to.'"
The Company's propositions soon began to take a definite form.
THE COMPANY'S CLAIMS AFTER THE TREATY OF RYSWICK.
[_To the Right Honourable the Lords Commissioners of Trade and
Plantations._]
The limits which the Hudson's Bay Company conceive to be
necessary as boundaries between the French and them in case of
an exchange of places, and that the Company cannot obtain the
whole Streights and Bay, which of right belongs to them,
viz.:--
1. That the French be limited not to trade by wood-runners, or
otherwise, nor build any House, Factory, or Fort, beyond the
bounds of 53 degrees, or Albany River, vulgarly called
Chechewan, to the northward, on the west or main coast.
2. That the French be likewise limited not to trade by
wood-runners, or otherwise, nor build any House, Factory, or
Fort, beyond Rupert's River, to the northward, on the east or
main coast.
3. On the contrary, the English shall be obliged not to trade
by wood-runners, or otherwise, nor build any House, Factory, or
Fort, beyond the aforesaid latitude of 53 degrees, or Albany
River, vulgarly called Chechewan, south-east towards Canada, on
any land which belongs to the Hudson's Bay Company.
4. As also the English be likewise obliged not to trade by
wood-runners, or otherwise, nor build any House, Factory, or
Fort, beyond Rupert's River, to the south-east, towards Canada,
on any land which belongs to the Hudson's Bay Company.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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