The Great Company : $b being a history of the honourable company of merchants-adventurers trading into Hudson's BayWillson, Beckles
History
The Great Company : $b being a history of the honourable company of merchants-adventurers trading into Hudson's Bay
Willson, Beckles
Fur trade -- Canada; Hudson's Bay Company; Northwest, Canadian -- History
5. As likewise, that neither the French or English shall at any
time hereafter extend their bounds contrary to the aforesaid
limitations, nor instigate the natives to make war, or join
with either, in any acts of hostility to the disturbance or
detriment of the trade of either nation, which the French may
very reasonably comply with, for that they by such limitations
will have all the country south-eastward betwixt Albany Fort
and Canada to themselves, which is not only the best and most
fertile part, but also a much larger tract of land than can be
supposed to be to the northward, and the Company deprived of
that which was always their undoubted right.
And unless the Company can be secured according to these
propositions, they think it will be impossible for them to
continue long at York Fort (should they exchange with the
French), nor will the trade answer their charge; and therefore
if your lordships cannot obtain these so reasonable
propositions from the French, but that they insist to have the
limits settled between [Albany and] York and Albany Fort, as in
the latitude of 55 degrees or thereabouts, the Company can by
no means agree thereto, for they by such an agreement will be
the instruments of their own ruin, never to be retrieved.
By order of the General Court,
WM. POTTER, _Secretary_.
Confirmed by the General Court of }
the said Company, 10th July, 1700.}
The adventurers were, they said, not indisposed to listen to reason.
They proposed limits to be observed by the two nations in their trade
and possessions in the Bay. But should the French be so foolish as to
refuse their offer, then they would not be bound by that or any former
concession, but would then, as they had always theretofore done,
"insist upon the prior and undoubted right to the whole of the Bay and
straits."
[Sidenote: Lewis proposes boundaries.]
The Court of Versailles was now most anxious to delimit the boundaries
of the respective possessions of the two countries in the Bay. To this
end, proposals were exchanged between the two crown governments. One
alternative proposed by the French Ambassador was that the Weemish
River, which was exactly half way between Fort Bourbon and Fort
Albany, should mark the respective limits of the French on the east,
while the limits of New France on the side of Acadia should be
restricted to the River St. George.
This proposition having been referred to them, the Board of Trade and
Plantations discouraged the scheme. The Hudson's Bay Adventurers it
said, challenged an undoubted right to the whole Bay, antecedent to
any pretence of the French. It was, therefore, requisite that they
should be consulted before any concession of territories could be made
to the Most Christian King or his subjects.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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