The great fraud of UlsterHealy, T. M. (Timothy Michael)
History
The great fraud of Ulster
Healy, T. M. (Timothy Michael)
Ireland -- History -- 17th century; Ulster (Northern Ireland and Ireland) -- History
In face of such facts can anyone imagine that the Inquisition
was appointed to help Hamilton to waters which the Deputy had
appropriated to himself? Had Judge Ross been afforded assistance in
deciphering the Commission the true effect of the Inquisition would
have been understood, and failure would have befallen any attempt to
wrest that record to purposes repugnant to what it imported.
Once the objects of the Commission are made clear, not even the
most partisan could suggest that it or the Inquisition control the
title to the Bann or Lough Neagh, or provide “office” for their
transmission to or ownership by the Crown.
Grim would have been the chuckling of the Deputy in 1605 had some
seer foretold to him that in the twentieth century three Courts would
decide that he signed the Antrim Commission to enable his rival and
enemy to claim the fisheries which he had taken over for himself the
year before!
In Claneboy there were attached to some of its fifteen religious
houses near Lough Neagh riparian fishings. All monasteries had vested
in the Crown since the Acts of Henry VIII., but these Acts had not
previously been enforceable in Ulster, which was unconquered ground.
So, after fixing the bounds of Sir Con’s estate, the Commissioners
set down what the monks owned in order that their property might
be the more readily placed at the disposal of James I. One of the
“findings” inserted in the portion of the verdict relating to the
monasteries declared that Queen Elizabeth was seized of various
religious houses in Claneboy and of fishings in Lough Neagh “towards
Claneboy,” of eel-weirs near Toome, and of another fishery on the
Bann in Claneboy, and that these vested in the King.
Whether this “finding” was really pronounced need not be discussed.
Parsons may have “spatch-cocked” it into the parchment which his
scribes prepared after his return to Dublin when he learnt that the
Deputy had joined hands with Hamilton in a conspiracy to utilise
Thomas Irelande’s Letter to manufacture Patents and divert the
property to himself.
That theory, however, is now immaterial; although Chichester
elsewhere speaks of “false inquisitions returned of latter times.”
Taking it to be the genuine “finding” of the local jury, what bearing
could it have on the ownership of the largest lake and richest river
in the kingdom? Its terms are set out in the Appendix.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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