Machiavelli, 41 McDougal, Professor W., 308, 311 McKenzie, F.A., 75 Mahan, Admiral: quoted on international relations, 15, 16; quoted in criticism of "The Great Illusion," 170; quoted on elements of international politics, 171; quoted on world-politics, 320 _Manchester Guardian_ and peace, 287-288 Mankind: biological development of, 186; progress of, from barbarity to civilization, 199; psychological change in, 217; reasons for indisposition to fight in, 220; process of civilization of, 219-221; attitude of "average sensual man" towards peace, 371-372 Martin, T.G., 18 _Matin, Le_, 9, 10, 214 Maxse, Leo, 196, 219 Méline régime, the, in French Colonies, 121 Merchant adventurer, the case of, in sixteenth century, 108-109 Militarists, views of, on war, 178-179 Military force: when and where it may be necessary, 146; not essential to national efficiency, 243 Military support of Colonies. _See_ Colonies Military training, its influence on peace, 218-219 Moltke, von, 163 Money. _See_ Finance _Morning Post_, 304, 331 Mulhall on comparative standard of comfort in European countries, 36 Murray, Major, 41 Napoleonic wars, results of, 238 Nation, Nations: falseness of analogy between individual and a, 193, 297-299; honour of, 202; why warlike, do not inherit the earth, 224; warlike and unwarlike, 225, 227, 234; Canada least warlike, 234; power of a, not dependent on its army and navy, 240-241; reason for decay of military, 247-248; complexity of, 317-318; _Spectator_ on economic theories of, 319 National efficiency, relation to military power, 244 Nationalism and the co-operation of States, 312-313 Navy, British: _Times_ on powers of, 17; H.W. Wilson on necessity for powerful, 17; Admiral Fisher on supremacy of, 350 Northmen methods, 200 Norway: the carrying trade of, 74; no temptation to invade, Sir Wilfrid Laurier on, 113 Novikow, J., Darwinian theory of, 184 Owen, Mr. Douglas, 19 "Ownership." _See_ Possession