The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
History
The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
Epic literature, Sanskrit -- Adaptations; Heroes -- India -- Fiction; Hindu mythology -- Fiction; India -- Social life and customs -- Fiction
If there is anything that strikes one at Kurukshetra--and similar
places in India--it is that the Brahmans have clung with wonderful
tenacity through the vicissitudes of ages to their sacred _spots_;
and that though they have, according to universal belief, enjoyed
considerable revenues, they have, through all these ages, done nothing
to adorn their sacred places, which owe what temporary embellishment
they have to the not too magnificent and not too frequent liberality
of individuals. It strikes one also that, with each changing fashion
of belief, each rise of a new sect, the Brahmans having willingly
accommodated it with a convenient local habitation and have hastened to
associate its glories with those of its predecessors. Hence the shrine
of Guru Nanak at Kurukshetra, alongside which we shall, no doubt,
some day have one in honour of Swami Dayanand, when the Aryan sect is
sufficiently grown to impress the Brahmans with its importance; the
mere matter of orthodoxy or unorthodoxy being somewhat unimportant.
The reason for the wonderful persistence with which the affectionate
regard of the Hindus has hovered round their old shrines and holy
places for thousands of years, though at first sight rather strange,
is not difficult of explanation. _They have a hereditary priesthood_, a
priesthood that lives by the proceeds of the shrines, and to whom the
shrines are what land is to the cultivator. In this simple fact lies
the explanation of the matter, and of other points in Hindu religious
history, and probably in the history of other nations with hereditary
priesthoods. Successive generations of priests have, for their own
subsistence, to attract to the shrine they have inherited successive
generations of pilgrims, by keeping alive the old traditions, or
inventing new legends to suit the altered tastes of the times. As the
weeds that flourish in the lake are lineal descendants of the weeds
that grew in the same place time out of mind, so are the Brahmans
on the banks of the lake the lineal descendants of the Brahmans who
flourished there in times immemorial. As the weeds live on the rank
soil and stagnant water of the pond, so live the Brahmans on their wild
legends and stale pretensions.
Guru Nanak’s _bythuck_--the presence of which on the lake-side led to
the above digression--is but a few hundred yards from the west end of
Aurangzeb’s bridge and, as there appeared to be nothing of interest on
the south side, we crossed over to the island, inspected the Mughal
fort and, following the bridge, returned to the principal temple; but
before doing so we managed to secure a few photographs of the pretty
scene on the east bank as viewed from the bridge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account