The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
History
The Great Indian Epics : $b The Stories of the Ramayana and the Mahabharata
Epic literature, Sanskrit -- Adaptations; Heroes -- India -- Fiction; Hindu mythology -- Fiction; India -- Social life and customs -- Fiction
Plainly the life of the individual was, according to Krishna’s
teaching, of little account, and this is strictly in harmony with
Brahmanical ideas. To comprehend such an attitude of mind it is
absolutely necessary to guard carefully against the mistake of
supposing that the Hindu conception of the indestructibility of the
soul is the same as the Christian idea of the immortality of the
individual spirit. In the opinion of the Hindu the individual soul is
part of the world-soul, a sort of animating force which may be joined,
on an unlimited number of successive occasions, to any corporeal frame,
high or low, adapting itself to the conditions of its dwelling-house.
Except when joined to matter of some sort, gross or subtle, it is void
of self-consciousness.[115] Conscious existence in the estimation of
the Hindu being a distinct and positive evil, the object and desire of
every sentient being should be to obtain final and complete extinction
of separate individual consciousness by emancipation from the trammels
of matter through suppression of all the senses. Thus far in regard
to Arjuna’s objection to the impending wholesale slaughter of his
Kshatriya kinsmen. But other subtle questions of theology arise in the
course of the colloquy which Krishna proceeds to elucidate and settle
for his dear friend and disciple.
We do not propose to follow, step by step, the intricacies of the
dialogue, but merely to set forth, as far as we can disentangle
them from the theological mysticism in which they are involved, the
fundamental doctrines and precepts inculcated by Krishna on this
occasion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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