The Great Musicians: PurcellCummings, William Hayman
History
The Great Musicians: Purcell
Cummings, William Hayman
Purcell, Henry, 1659-1695
It is well known that the organ which stood in Magdalen College,
Oxford, was saved from destruction through the intervention of
Cromwell, who privately caused it to be removed to Hampton Court, where
it was placed in the great gallery, in order that he might have the
frequent pleasure of hearing it; and he also appointed as his organist
and music-master, at a salary of 100_l._ per annum, John Hingston, who
had been one of the musicians to Charles I. Cromwell was extremely
partial to the Latin _Motets_ composed by Richard Dering, and these
were performed on the organ by Hingston, who was assisted by his pupils
in the vocal parts. The interesting organ which must have often poured
forth its sweet sounds under the fingers of Milton, was, after the
Protector's death, returned to Magdalen College; but subsequently the
College authorities sold it, and it was removed to Tewkesbury Abbey,
where it now stands.
Anthony Wood, who lived during the Protectorate, tells the following
characteristic anecdote of Cromwell:--
"In October, 1659, James Quin, M.A., and one of the senior students
of Christ Church, a Middlesex man born, but son of Walter Quin,
of Dublin, died in a crazed condition. A. W. had some acquaintance
with him, and hath several times heard him sing, with great
admiration. His voice was a bass, and he had a great command of it.
'Twas very strong and exceeding _trouling_, but he wanted skill,
and could scarce sing in consort. He had been turned out of his
student's place by the visitors, but being well acquainted with
some great men of those times that loved music, they introduced him
into the company of Oliver Cromwell, the Protector, who loved a
good voice and instrumental music well. He heard him sing with very
great delight, liquored him with sack, and in conclusion, said:
'_Mr. Quin, you have done very well, what shall I do for you?_' To
which Quin made answer, with great compliments, of which he had
command, with a great grace, that '_Your Highness would be pleased
to restore him to his student's place_,' which he did accordingly,
and so kept it to his dying day."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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