The Great Revival of the Eighteenth Century: With a supplemental chapter on the revival in AmericaHood, Edwin Paxton
History
The Great Revival of the Eighteenth Century: With a supplemental chapter on the revival in America
Hood, Edwin Paxton
Evangelical Revival
All orders of men rose: different from any we have mentioned was George
Story, whose quiet, but earnest and reasonable nature, seems to have
commanded the especial love of Southey. He appears never to have become
what some call an enthusiast; but he interestingly illustrates, that it
was not merely over the rugged and uninformed minds that the power of
the Revival exercised its influence. Very curiously, he appears to have
been converted by thinking about Eugene Aram, the well-known scholar,
whose name has become so celebrated in fiction and in poetry, and who
had a short time before been executed for murder at York. Story was
impressed by the importance of the acquisition of knowledge, and Aram’s
extraordinary attainments kindled in his mind a sense of admiration and
emulation; but, as he thought upon his life, he reasoned, “What did this
man’s learning profit him? It did not save him from becoming a thief and
a murderer, or even from attempting his own life.” It was an immense
suggestion to him; it led him upon another track of thinking. The
Methodists came through his village; he yielded himself to the
influence, and Dr. Southey thinks “there is not in the whole biography
of Methodism a more interesting or remarkable case than his.” He became
a great preacher, but disarmed and convinced men rather by his calm,
dispassionate elevation of manner, than by such weapons as the cheerful
_bonhomie_ of Nelson, or the fervid fire of Walsh.
But we are, perhaps, conveying the idea that it was only beneath the
administration of John Wesley that these great lay preachers were to be
found. It was not so; but no doubt beneath that administration their
itinerancy became more systematic and organised. Whitefield does not
appear to have at all shared Wesley’s prejudices on this means of
usefulness; but those men who fell beneath the influence of Whitefield,
or the Countess, seem soon to meet us as settled ministers, in many, if
not in all instances. Among them there are few greater names in the
whole Revival than those of Captain Jonathan Scott and the renowned
Captain Toriel Joss. Captain Scott was a captain of dragoons, and one of
the heroes of Minden; he was converted by the instrumentality of William
Romaine, who, in spite of his prejudices against lay preaching,
encouraged him in his excursions, in which he spoke to immense crowds
with great effect. Fletcher, of Madeley, said, “his coat shames many a
black one.” He was a gentleman of an ancient and opulent family, and the
Countess, who, naturally, was delighted to see people of her own order
by her side, felt herself greatly strengthened by him. It was said, when
he preached at Leeds, the whole town turned out to hear him; and he was
one of the great preachers of the Tabernacle in Moorfields, during more
than twenty years. But yet a far more famous man was Toriel Joss. He was
a captain of the seas, and had led a life which somewhat reminds us of
Newton’s.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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