Ninus, king of Assyria, one of the most ancient of the great disturbers
of the peace of mankind called conquerors, was desirous of putting
the crown to his glory by the conquest of Bactriana, now Corassan.
Nothing in the open country could resist an army of four hundred
thousand men; but Bactra, the capital, for a length of time withstood
all his endeavours. As the defence of a city consisted in its walls,
ditch, and advantages of position only, so the means of attack were
correspondingly simple; and we are not surprised at the inhabitants
holding out for a time which in modern warfare would be impossible. We
are told that the genius of Semiramis conceived a stratagem--what we
do not learn--by which the city was at length taken, and her master,
in a truly eastern manner, showed his gratitude by seeking a cause for
putting her husband to death, and making her his wife. Some accounts
do not hesitate to say that the lady, at least as ambitious as Ninus,
repaid him by removing him as he had removed her first husband, in
order to reign alone.
AÏ.
A.C. 1451.
As an account falling in most with the spirit of uninspired history, we
select a short description of the taking of Aï by the Israelites, under
Joshua.
Whilst night concealed from the inhabitants of Aï all that was passing
beneath their walls, Joshua placed a body of troops behind the city,
with orders to set fire to it when he should give the signal. At
daybreak, Joshua presented himself before Aï, and feigned to attempt
an escalade. The inhabitants appeared upon their walls, and the
Israelites, dissembling fear, withdrew from the attack. The inhabitants
issued immediately from the city to pursue them, incautiously leaving
their gates open. At the given signal the troops in ambush advanced,
marched in at the unguarded gates, and set fire to the place. The
Canaanites, on perceiving the flames, gave up all as lost, and flying
away, were nearly exterminated by their conquerors.
THEBES, IN BŒOTIA.
A.C. 1252.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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