To prevent being harassed in his rear, he first attacked a fort called
Euryclus, which lay at the bottom of the new town, and commanded the
whole country on the land side. After having carried it, and placed
therein a strong garrison, he gave all his attention to Achradina.
During these proceedings, Hippocrates and Himilco arrived. The first,
with the Sicilians, having placed and fortified his camp near the
great harbour, and given the signal to those who were in Achradina,
attacked the old Roman camp, in which Crispinus commanded; Epicydes
at the same time made a sally upon the posts of Marcellus. Neither
of these enterprises was successful. Hippocrates was vigorously
repulsed by Crispinus, who pursued him to his intrenchments, and
Marcellus obliged Epicydes to shut himself up in Achradina. Being
autumn, a plague incidental to the season killed a great many of the
inhabitants of the city, and was even more destructive in the Roman
and Carthaginian camps. The distemper was not severe at first, but
the communication with the infected, and even the care taken of them,
served to spread the contagion. Death, and the spectacle of interment,
continually presented mournful objects to the eyes of the living:
nothing was heard, night or day, but groans and lamentations. At
length, the being accustomed to the evil had hardened their hearts to
such a degree, that they not only ceased to grieve for the dead, but
even neglected to bury them. Nothing was to be seen but dead bodies, by
the eyes of those who hourly expected to be the same. The Carthaginians
suffered more than either the Romans or Syracusans. Having no place
to retire to, their generals, Hippocrates and Himilco, both perished,
with almost all their troops. Marcellus, from the first breaking out
of the disease, brought his troops into the city, where the roofs and
shade were of great service to them; but, notwithstanding, he lost no
inconsiderable number of his men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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