The Great Steel Strike and its LessonsFoster, William Z.
History
The Great Steel Strike and its Lessons
Foster, William Z.
Steel Strike, U.S., 1919-1920; United States Steel Corporation
The truth of the matter is that we all "got it wrong" on
this coal situation. This is the time to say in entire
frankness that _the Government handled the situation with
the tact, timeliness and conciliatory spirit of a German war
governor jack-booting a Belgium town into docility_.
And now we have the unauthorized strike of the Railroad yard and road
men; this is clearly an outbreak of workers exasperated on the one hand
by a constantly increasing cost of living, and on the other by dilatory
methods of affording relief. The orthodox tactics are being employed to
break it. The Lever law, disinterred from the legislative graveyard to
beat the miners, has been galvanized into life again and is being used
to jail the strike leaders. This is not all, however. Probably there
never was a big strike in this country more spontaneous and unplanned
than the one in question. But that does not worry our Department of
Justice; it has just announced to a credulous world that the whole
affair is a highly organized plot to overthrow the Government. Within
the hour I write this (on April 15) I read in the papers that I have
been singled out by Attorney-General Palmer as one of the strike
leaders. Eight-column headlines flare out the charge, "PALMER BLAMES
FOSTER FOR RAIL STRIKE," etc.[31]
To Mr. Palmer's "penny dreadful" plot, the local newspapers add lying
details of their own. The Pittsburgh _Leader_, for instance, recites _in
extenso_ how I returned from the West in disguise to Pittsburgh several
days ago--presumably after a trip plotting with Mr. Palmer's wonderful
revolutionaries, who not only can bring whole industries to a standstill
by a wave of the hand, but can do it in such a manner that although many
thousands of workers are "in the know" the Department of Justice never
gets to hear about it until the strikes have occurred.
Now the fact is that I have been so busy writing this book that I have
hardly stirred from the house for weeks. Since the steel strike ended I
have not been beyond the environs of Pittsburgh. Moreover, I do not know
a solitary one of the men advertised as strike leaders, nor has there
been any communication whatsoever between us. I have not attended any
strike meetings, nor have I even seen a man whom I knew to be a striker.
But of course such details are irrelevant to the Department of Justice
and the newspapers. The latter boldly announce that it is officially
hoped that Mr. Palmer's charges will stampede the men back to work.[32]
In fact that is their aim. These charges are a strike-breaking measure,
pure and simple, and have no necessary relation to truth.[33]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account