The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the poleWright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
History
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole
Wright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
Arctic regions; North Pole
The journey undertaken on the morning of October 21, 1850, came near
proving fatal to Captain M’Clure. On the return trip a week later about
2 P.M. one afternoon, having seen the Princess Royal Isles and knowing
the position of the ship, he decided to leave his sledge and push ahead,
that a warm meal might be made ready for the rest of the party upon their
arrival at the ship. Night overtook him when still at least six miles
from the vessel, and a dense mist, accompanied by heavy snow, obscured
every object.
“I now,” writes M’Clure, “climbed on a mass of squeezed-up ice, in the
hope of seeing my party, should they pass near, or of attracting the
attention of some one on board the vessel by firing my fowling-piece.
Unfortunately, I had no other ammunition than what it was loaded with;
for I had fancied, when I left the sledge, that two charges in the gun
would be all I should be likely to require. After waiting for an hour
patiently, I was rejoiced to see through the mist the glaring of a blue
light, evidently burnt in the direction in which I had left the sledge.
I immediately fired to denote my position; but my fire was unobserved,
and, both barrels being discharged, I was unable to repeat the signal.
My only hope now rested upon the ship’s answering, but nothing was to be
seen; and, although I once more saw, at a greater distance, the glare of
another blue light from the sledge, there seemed no probability of my
having any other shelter for the night than what the floe afforded. Two
hours elapsed; I endeavored to see the face of my pocket compass by the
light of a solitary lucifer match, which happened to be in my pocket;
but in this hope I was cruelly disappointed, for it fizzed and went out,
leaving me in total darkness. It was now half-past eight; there were
eleven hours of night before me, a temperature of 15° below zero, bears
prowling about, and I with an unloaded gun in my hands. The sledge-party
might, however, reach the ship, and, finding I had not arrived, search
would be made, and help be sent; so I walked to and fro upon my hummock
until, I suppose, it must have been eleven o’clock, when that hope fled
likewise. Descending from the top of the slab of ice upon which I had
clambered, I found under its lee a famous bed of soft, dry snow; and
thoroughly tired out, I threw myself upon it and slept for perhaps three
hours, when, upon opening my eyes, I fancied I saw the flash of a rocket.
Jumping upon my feet, I found that the mist had cleared off, and that
the stars and aurora borealis were shining in all the splendor of an
Arctic night. Although unable to see the islands or the ship, I wandered
about the ice in different directions until daylight, when, to my great
mortification, I found I had passed the ship fully the distance of four
miles.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account