The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the poleWright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
History
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole
Wright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
Arctic regions; North Pole
“This victim was a young man slightly built, and perhaps above the common
height; the dress appeared to be that of a steward or officer’s servant,
the loose bow-knot in which his neck-handkerchief was tied not being
used by seamen or officers. In every particular the dress confirmed our
conjectures as to his rank or office in the late expedition,—the blue
jacket with slashed sleeves and braided edging, and the pilot-cloth
great-coat with plain covered buttons. We found, also, a clothes-brush
near, and a horn pocket-comb. This poor man seems to have selected the
bare ridge top, as affording the least tiresome walking, and to have
fallen upon his face in the position in which we found him. It was a
melancholy truth that the old woman spoke when she said ‘they fell down
and died as they walked along.’”
At Cape Herschel a cairn was found all but demolished by the natives, and
greatly to the disappointment of M’Clintock no record of any kind was
discovered.
“I noticed with great care,” he writes, “the appearance of the stones,
and came to the conclusion that the cairn itself was of old date, and
had been erected many years ago, and that it was reduced to the state
in which we found it by people having broken down one side of it; the
displaced stones, from being turned over, looking far more fresh than
those in that portion of the cairn which had been left standing. It
was with a feeling of deep regret and much disappointment that I left
this spot without finding some certain record of those martyrs to their
country’s fame. Perhaps in all the wide world there will be few spots
more hallowed in the recollection of English seamen than this cairn on
Cape Herschel.
“A few miles beyond Cape Herschel the land becomes very low; many
islets and shingle-ridges lie far off the coast; and as we advanced we
met with hummocks of unusually heavy ice, showing plainly that we were
now travelling upon a far more exposed part of the coast-line. We were
approaching a spot where a revelation of intense interest was awaiting me.
“About twelve miles from Cape Herschel I found a small cairn built by
Hobson’s party, containing a note for me. He had reached this his extreme
point, six days previously, without having seen anything of the wreck,
or of natives, but he had found a record—the record so ardently sought
for—of the Franklin expedition—at Point Victory, on the northwest coast
of King William Land. That record is indeed a sad and touching relic
of our lost friends, and, to simplify its contents, I will point out
separately the double story it so briefly tells.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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