The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the poleWright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
History
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole
Wright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
Arctic regions; North Pole
“Close by were two graves. This tent was a little way inland from the
head of Terror Bay. In the spring of 1861, when the snow was nearly all
gone, an Eskimo party, conducted by a native well known throughout the
northern regions, found two boats, with many skeletons in and about
them. One of these boats had been previously found by M’Clintock; the
other was found lying from a quarter to a half mile distant, and must
have been completely entombed in snow at the time M’Clintock’s parties
were there, or they most assuredly would have seen it. In and about this
boat, beside the skeletons alluded to, were found many relics, most of
them similar in character to those M’Clintock has enumerated as having
been found in the boat he discovered. I tried hard to accomplish far more
than I did, but not one of the company would on any account whatever
consent to remain with me in that country and make a summer search over
that island, which, from information I had gained from the natives, I had
reason to suppose would be rewarded by the discovery of the whole of the
manuscript records that had been accumulated in that great expedition,
and had been deposited in a vault, a little way inland or eastward of
Cape Victory. Knowing as I now do the character of the Eskimos in that
part of the country in which King William’s Land is situated, I cannot
wonder at nor blame the Repulse Bay natives for their refusal to remain
there as I desired. It is quite probable that, had we remained there as
I wished, no one of us would ever have got out of the country alive. How
could we expect, if we got into straitened circumstances, that we would
receive better treatment from the Eskimos of that country than the 105
souls who were under the command of the heroic Crozier some time after
landing on King William’s Land? _Could_ I and my party with reasonable
safety have remained to make a summer search on King William’s Land,
it is not only probable that we should have recovered the logs and
journals of Sir John Franklin’s Expedition, but have gathered up and
entombed the remains of nearly 100 of his companions; for they lie about
the places where the three boats have even been found and at the large
camping-place at the head of Terror Bay and the three other places that
I have already mentioned. In the cove, west side of Point Richardson,
however, nature herself has opened her bosom and given sepulture to the
bones of the immortal heroes who died there. Wherever the Eskimos have
found the graves of Franklin’s companions, they have dug them open and
robbed the dead, leaving them exposed to the ravages of wild beasts. On
Todd’s Island, the remains of five men were _not_ buried; but, after the
savages had robbed them of every article that could be turned to account
for their use, their dogs were allowed to finish the disgusting work. The
native who conducted my native party in its search over King William’s
Land is the same individual who gave Dr. Rae the first information about
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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