The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the poleWright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
History
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole
Wright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
Arctic regions; North Pole
The three boats sped forward to the southwest in a rising sea, the
gale increased, and the heavy seas grew hourly more formidable and
threatening. De Long and Chipp were experiencing great difficulty in the
management of their overloaded boats. Melville, in his endeavour to obey
the order to keep within hail, was all but swamped by the fury of the
waves as they broke over the whale-boat.
In an endeavour to answer signals from De Long, Melville shouted down
the wind that he must run or swamp—De Long waved back, motioning him
onward. Melville hoisted sail, shook out one reef, and the whale-boat
shot forward like an arrow. De Long then signalled Chipp; for an instant
the second cutter was seen in the dim twilight to rise on the crest of a
wave, then sink out of sight; once more she appeared; a tremendous sea
broke over her; a man was seen striving to free the sail; she sank again
from view, and, though seas rose and fell, one after another, the second
cutter with all on board was never seen again.
The whale-boat plunged on at a spanking rate and was soon out of sight of
De Long. The question now was whether she would outlive the gale—and to
insure greater safety Melville ordered a drag anchor to be made of tent
poles weighted with such available material as came to hand.
What a night, lying anchored at the mercy of the gale, bailing out with
pumps, buckets, and pans the heavy seas as they broke over the boat;
hungry and thirsty men, soaked to the skin with repeated ice-cold baths,
half frozen from exposure to the icy blasts. A little whiskey was all
they had during that fearful night, and in the morning a quarter of a
pound of pemmican served as breakfast to the wretched crew. The gale
still raged about them with unabated fury. But by afternoon it had abated
sufficiently for them to get under way, and the morning of the 14th found
them sailing through young ice, and in shoal waters, which they avoided
by steering to the eastward all day. Short rations of a quarter of a
pound of pemmican three times a day, without water, was all they had,
and another miserable night settled upon the toilers, as they bailed the
water-logged whale-boat, the water turning to slush the minute it was in
the boat.
The men were now undergoing severe sufferings from thirst. The following
day they were fortunate in reaching one mouth of the Lena River, and,
proceeding up this stream, they disembarked for the first time, after
five days of misery. Taking shelter in a deserted hut, lately vacated
by natives, they thawed their aching bodies around a cheering camp
fire, brewed a pot of tea, and ate of a stew made of a few birds shot
at Semenovski Island. But their swollen limbs, blistered and cracked
hands, gave them excruciating pain, and another sleepless night added to
their misery. Two more toilsome days were spent pulling up the river and
encamping at night under a cold and cheerless sky.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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