The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole — John Shaqi
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the poleWright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
History
The Great White North: The story of polar exploration from the earliest times to the discovery of the pole
Wright, Helen S. (Helen Saunders)
Arctic regions; North Pole
Baron A. E. von Nordenskjöld.—First voyage, 1858.—Accompanies
succeeding Swedish expeditions.—Spitzbergen.—Voyage of
_Sofia_.—1868.—Nordenskjöld’s journey to Greenland.—Voyage
of the _Polhem_.—Attempt to reach the Pole by reindeer
sledge.—Unexpected discouragements and disasters.—Voyage of the
_Proven_.—1875.—The Kara Sea.—Journey repeated the following
year.—In the _Ymer_.—Voyage of the _Vega_ 298
CHAPTER XVII
British expedition of 1875.—The _Alert_ and
_Discovery_.—Captain George S. Nares, F. R. S., Albert
H. Markham, F. R. G. S.—Two voyages of the _Pandora_,
1875-1876.—Schwatka’s search for the Franklin records, 1878-1879 310
CHAPTER XVIII
The _Jeannette_ expedition, 1879-1881.—In command of Captain
George W. De Long.—Leaves San Francisco.—Touches at Ounalaska,
August 2.—Reaches Lawrence Bay, East Siberia, August 15.—Last
seen by whale bark _Sea Breeze_ near Herald Island, September
2.—The _Jeannette_ beset in ice-pack September 6, never again
released.—Daily routine of officers and crew.—Ship springs
a leak.—A frozen summer.—Sight of new land.—A second winter
in the pack.—The _Jeannette_ crushed.—Abandonment.—The
retreat.—The fate of the three boats.—Death of De Long’s
party.—Melville’s search 345
CHAPTER XIX
International circumpolar stations.—Failure of Dutch
expedition.—Greely expedition reaches Lady Franklin
Bay.—Life at Fort Conger.—Sledge journey of Brainard and
Lockwood.—Farthest north.—Greely’s journey to interior of
Grinnell Land.—Lake Hazen.—Failure of relief ship _Neptune_ to
reach Conger in 1882.—Official plans for Greely’s relief in
1883.—_Proteus_ crushed in ice.—Garlington’s retreat.—Greely’s
abandonment of Fort Conger.—Greely reaches Cape Sabine.—The
beginning of a hard winter.—Death of members of the party from
starvation and cold.—Schley’s brilliant rescue of the remnant
of the Lady Franklin Bay expedition in 1884 369
CHAPTER XX
Nansen.—The man.—First Arctic experience.—Plans the crossing
of Greenland.—Carries out his great undertaking.—Voyage on the
_Fram_.—Drifting with the current.—Life aboard.—Nansen and
Johannesen start for the Pole.—Difficulties of travel.—The
“Farthest North!”—The retreat.—A winter on the Franz Josef
Land.—Attempt to reach Spitzbergen by kayak.—The meeting at
Cape Flora with Frederick Jackson.—Home in the _Windward_ 401
CHAPTER XXI
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