"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in RussiaSpargo, John
History
"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in Russia
Spargo, John
Communism -- Russia
Bearing in mind that the sole aim of the people of Jaroslav--led by
Socialist workmen--was to establish their own local self-government,
the inviolability of the Soviet elections, let us examine a few of
the many reports concerning the struggle published in the official
Bolshevist organs. Under the caption “Official Bulletin,” _Izvestia_
published, on July 21, 1918, this item:
At Jaroslav the adversary, gripped in the iron ring of our
troops, has tried to enter into negotiations. _The reply has
been given under the form of redoubled artillery fire._
Four days later, on July 25th, _Izvestia_ published a military
proclamation addressed to the inhabitants of Jaroslav, from which the
following passage is taken:
The General Staff notifies to the population of Jaroslav that
all those who desire to live are invited to abandon the town in
the course of twenty-four hours and to meet near the America
Bridge. Those who remain will be treated as insurgents, _and
no quarter will be given to any one_. Heavy artillery fire and
gas-bombs will be used against them. _All those who remain will
perish in the ruins of the town with the insurrectionists,
the traitors, and the enemies of the Workers’ and Peasants’
Revolution._
On the day following, July 26th, _Izvestia_ published an article
to the effect that “after minute questionings and full inquiry” a
special commission of inquiry appointed to investigate the Jaroslav
insurrection had listed three hundred and fifty persons as having
“taken an active part in the insurrection and had relations with the
Czechoslovaks,” and that the commissioners had ordered the whole three
hundred and fifty to be shot.
Throughout the summer the struggle went on, and in the _Severnaya
Communa_, September 10, 1918, the following despatch from Jaroslav was
published:
JAROSLAV, _9th September_.--In the whole of the Jaroslav
government a strict registration of the bourgeoisie and its
partizans has been organized. Manifestly anti-Soviet elements
are being shot; suspected persons are interned in concentration
camps; non-working sections of the population are subjected to
forced labor.
Here is further evidence, from official Bolshevist sources, that when
the Soviet elections went against them the Bolshevist Government
simply dissolved the offending Soviets. Here are two despatches from
_Izvestia_, from the issues of July 28 and August 3, 1918, respectively:
KAZAN, _July 26th_.--_As the important offices in the Soviet
were occupied by Socialists-Revolutionists of the Left, the
Extraordinary Commission has dissolved the Provisional Soviet.
The governmental power is now represented by a Revolutionary
Committee._
KAZAN, _August 1st_.--The state of mind of the workmen is
revolutionary. _If the Mensheviki dare to carry on their
propaganda death menaces them._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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