"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in RussiaSpargo, John
History
"The Greatest Failure in All History": A Critical Examination of the Actual Workings of Bolshevism in Russia
Spargo, John
Communism -- Russia
17. The present regulation comes into force with the moment of its
publication by telegraph.
_President of the Council of Defense_,
V. ULIANOV (LENIN).
S. BRICHKINA, _Secretary_.
Moscow, _January 15, 1920_.
On January 18, 1920, the _Krasnaya Gazeta_ published the following
order by Trotsky to the First Labor Army:
ORDER TO THE FIRST REVOLUTIONARY LABOR ARMY
1. The First Army has finished its war task, but the enemy is
not completely dispersed. The rapacious imperialists are still
menacing Siberia in the extreme Orient. To the East the armies
paid by the Entente are still menacing Soviet Russia. The bands
of the White Guards are still at Archangel. The Caucasus is
not yet liberated. For this reason the First Russian Army has
not as yet been diverted, but retains its internal unity and
its warlike ardor, in order that it may be ready in case the
Socialist Fatherland should once more call it to new tasks.
2. The First Russian Army, which is, however, desirous of doing
its duty, does not wish to lose any time. During the coming
weeks and months of respite it will have to apply its strength
and all its means to ameliorate the agricultural situation in
this country.
3. The Revolutionary War Council of the First Army will come to
an agreement with the Labor Council. The representatives of the
agricultural institutions of the Red Republic of the Soviets
will work side by side with the members of the Revolutionary
Council.
4. Food-supplies are indispensable to the famished workmen of
the commercial centers. The First Labor Army should make it its
essential task to gather systematically in the region occupied
by it such food-supplies as are there, as well as also to make
an exact listing of what has been obtained, to rapidly and
energetically forward them to the various factories and railway
stations, and load them upon the freight-cars.
5. Wood is needed by commerce. It is the important task of
the Revolutionary Labor Army to cut and saw the wood, and to
transport it to the factories and to the railway stations.
6. Spring is coming; this is the season of agricultural work.
As the productive force of our factories has lessened, the
number of new farm implements which can be delivered has become
insufficient. The peasants have, however, a tolerably large
number of old implements which are in need of repair. The
Revolutionary Labor Army will employ its workshops as well as
its workmen in order to repair such tools and machinery as are
needed. When the season arrives for work in the fields, the Red
cavalry and infantry will prove that they know how to plow the
earth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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