The Green Mountain Boys : $b or, Vermont and the New York land jobbersSmith, Philip H. (Philip Henry)
History
The Green Mountain Boys : $b or, Vermont and the New York land jobbers
Smith, Philip H. (Philip Henry)
New York (State) -- History; Vermont -- History -- To 1791
“I am directed to inform Congress that by the arts and influence of
certain designing men, a part of this state has been prevailed on
to revolt. Information we have received would lead us to believe
some persons in our sister States have fostered and fomented these
divisions. But as those informations tend to accuse some of your
honorable body being concerned in this scheme, decency obliges us
to suspend our belief. The Convention are sorry to observe that
by conferring a commission upon Colonel Warner, with authority to
name the officers of a regiment to be raised independently of the
Legislature of this State, and within that part of it which hath lately
declared itself independent, Congress hath given too much weight to
the insinuations of those who pretend that your honorable body are
determined to support those insurgents; especially as this Colonel
Warner hath been constantly and invariably opposed to the legislature
of this State, and hath been on that very account proclaimed an outlaw
by the late government thereof. It is absolutely necessary to recall
the commissions given to Colonel Warner, and the officers under him,
_as nothing else will do justice to us_.” Congress voted to dismiss the
petition of Vermont.
Notwithstanding this rebuff, the people resolved to draft a
constitution for the new State. A committee was also appointed to visit
the officer in command at Ticonderoga, and consult with him respecting
the defense of the frontiers.
While the committee was at that post, Burgoyne appeared in force on
Lake Champlain, and resting at Crown Point sent a detachment of three
hundred, mostly Indians, to land at the mouth of Otter Creek, and
ravage the frontier settlements. The commanding officer at Ticonderoga
refused to send off any of his troops in aid of the panic-stricken
families, but allowed Col. Warner to go with the committee to raise a
volunteer force from the Green Mountain Boys. A hasty levy was raised,
with which the raiders were promptly repelled.
All who were members of the Convention left the militia and repaired
to Windsor, July 4th. A draft of the constitution was laid before the
convention and read. The matter under consideration was new, of great
moment, and required serious deliberation; it was debated step by step,
and paragraph by paragraph. While absorbed in their duty, an express
arrived with tidings that Ticonderoga had been evacuated, and that the
whole frontier of the Hampshire Grants was exposed to the ravages of
the enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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