The Grenadier Guards in the Great War of 1914-1918, Vol. 2 of 3Ponsonby, Frederick
History
The Grenadier Guards in the Great War of 1914-1918, Vol. 2 of 3
Ponsonby, Frederick
Great Britain. Army. Grenadier Guards; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Detached from the 1st Guards Brigade on August 31 the 2nd Battalion
Grenadiers had been sent up to Carnoy to dig in rear of the Twentieth
Division. It returned on September 3rd to Méaulte, where it underwent
a thorough course of training, something in the nature of a dress
rehearsal. Expert bombing officers gave instruction to every company
in the Brigade, so that each man had an opportunity of learning the
latest developments in bombing. All the battalions practised deploying
in artillery formation, attacking an imaginary line of trenches, and
then moving on immediately to a second objective. A great deal was
learned in the way of signalling, and trials were made of a system of
organising a single main trunk line, as central as possible, so as to
avoid having a number of defective lines to each unit. This line was
to consist of telephone or visual or relay posts――or, if possible, of
all three. Careful consideration was given to the difficult task of
getting the men across No Man’s Land, and every detail was rehearsed.
Later the whole Brigade was practised in the attack, and in
maintaining constant communication during an advance.
[Sidenote: Sept. 9.]
After a week the 1st Brigade received orders to proceed to Carnoy, and
all surplus kit and equipment were left behind in store. The 2nd
Battalion Grenadiers marched to Carnoy, and bivouacked not far from
the place where it had been at the beginning of the month.
[Sidenote: Sept. 11.]
On the 11th orders were received for the 1st Brigade to relieve the
left half of the 3rd Guards Brigade, while the 2nd Guards Brigade was
to take the place of the other half. These orders (given below) were
communicated to commanding officers at a conference held at Brigade
Headquarters.
Brigadier-General Pereira issued the following orders:
1ST GUARDS BRIGADE ORDER, NO. 73
1. The Fourth Army will attack the enemy’s defences between
Combles Ravine and Martinpuich on Z day with the object of
seizing Morval, Lesbœufs, Gueudecourt, and Flers, breaking
through the enemy’s system of defence.
The French are undertaking an offensive simultaneously on the
south and the Reserve Army on the north.
2. The attack will be pushed with the utmost vigour, all along
the line, until the most distant objectives are reached.
The failure of a unit on a flank is not to prevent other units
pushing on to their final objectives, as it is by such means that
these units, which have failed, will be assisted to advance.
3. _Preliminary Bombardment._――(_a_) Commencing on the 12th
September bombardment and wire-cutting on hostile defensive
system will take place from 6 A.M. to 6.30 P.M. daily.
(_b_) The preliminary bombardment on the day of the attack will
be similar to that on previous days, there being no increase of
fire previous to zero.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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