The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860Greville, Charles
History
The Greville Memoirs, Part 3 (of 3), Volume 2 (of 2): A Journal of the Reign of Queen Victoria from 1852 to 1860
Greville, Charles
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901
_London, April 2nd._--One day last week (as mentioned above), on one
of the numerous discussions of the Savoy question in the House of
Commons, John Russell electrified the House and rather astonished the
country by delivering a very spirited speech, denouncing in strong
terms the conduct of the Emperor Napoleon, and declaring the necessity
of cultivating relations with the other Great Powers for the purpose of
putting an effectual check upon the projects of French aggrandisement
and annexation. I must own that my first impression was that this
speech was made merely to deceive the House and the country, and was
only a part of the collusive system between our Government and the
French, by virtue of which Louis Napoleon has been enabled to work out
all his objects and designs; but though it is impossible to doubt that
John Russell and Palmerston have all along been aware of the Emperor's
intentions with regard to Savoy, and that they have been more intent
upon procuring advantages for Sardinia and provoking Austria than upon
thwarting the projects of France, I am inclined to see Lord John's
speech in another light from what I hear since I came to town. He made
it without any previous consultation with his colleagues, it having
been one of those _impromptus_ which he is so apt to indulge in, and
Palmerston, seeing the way in which it was received in the House and by
the Press, approved of its tone and expressed a full concurrence with
it. Flahault, who went to Paris a few days ago, called on Palmerston
before he went and asked if he wished him to say or do anything there.
Palmerston said he might inform the Government that Lord John's speech
expressed the unanimous opinion of the Cabinet here. In my opinion his
speech was a great imprudence, and will probably involve the necessity
of our eating a great deal of humble pie. We have long ago declared
that though we disapprove very much of the annexation of Savoy,
we should take no steps to prevent it; but Lord John made a great
distinction between the question of Savoy and Nice and that of Faucigny
and Chablais, and though he did not commit himself to any positive
course, he gave it to be inferred that something more would be required
from us, in the way of opposition to the seizure of the latter, than
there was any necessity for our making to that of the former. But the
Emperor makes no such distinctions, and if, as is most probable, he
does not admit our right to draw them, we shall be in an unpleasant
fix, and have to back out of the position we have assumed in a way
neither dignified nor creditable.
[Sidenote: SCHEMES OF THE EMPEROR.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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