The Grey Book: A collection of protests against anti-semitism and the persecution of Jews issued by non-Roman Catholic churches and church leaders during Hitlers ruleSnoek, Johan M.
Religion
The Grey Book: A collection of protests against anti-semitism and the persecution of Jews issued by non-Roman Catholic churches and church leaders during Hitlers rule
Snoek, Johan M.
Antisemitism; Christianity and other religions -- Judaism; Judaism -- Relations -- Christianity; Protestant churches -- Europe
"Switzerland donated Sw. Fr. 77,000 in 1941; the United States donated only
Sw. Fr. 10,000 and Sweden Sw. Fr. 6,000. The United States soon realized
the importance of the aid to refugees and in the following year the Churches
in the United States donated Sw. Fr. 241,000 and later Sw. Fr. 368,000.
Obviously they really did understand the significance of this work.
I think that this was also due to the fact that Dr. Cavert (the then General
Secretary of the Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A.)
visited us. Later on I myself went to the United States and was able to
explain to them the importance of the matter." [596] <278>
When, in the summer of 1942, Lava1 began to hand over the Jews of the
unoccupied area of France to the Germans, members of the French Protestant
Youth Organization Cimade brought many refugees to the Swiss frontier.
Switzerland, however, was not willing to grant asylum to them. The
Ecumenical Commission for Refugees, "closely co-operating with other
organizations", succeeded in assuring the admission of "many hundreds" of
these refugees. [597]
Another endeavour to save lives failed. The Committee had, with the help of
American Christians, succeeded in obtaining entrance visas into the United
States for 1,000 Jewish children from France, but the occupation of
Southern France by the Germans foiled this plan. [598]
Dr. Visser 't Hooft was personally active in an "illegal" organization
which helped Dutch Jews to pass through France to Switzerland. He helped
its leader, Jean Weidner, with money from a collection for this purpose
amongst Dutchmen living in Switzerland. [599]
The former secretary of the Jewish Committee of Coordination in Switzerland,
Mr. H. H. Gans, relates the following incident as regarding to the granting
of passports and certificates of citizenship granted by South-American
Governments to Jews in French concentration camps:
"...We had declared... that the beneficiaries would not try to use their
new 'citizenship' after the war. But probably owing to their fear of an
invasion of new citizens after the war, some countries dared not postpone
the nullification until after the war...
The Spanish Ambassador immediately passed on this fatal message (to the
Germans) and 300 'South-Americans' were deported from Vitel. The World
Congress informed me at night. Consternation was great. <279>
I contacted Dr. T. Lewenstein [the then Chief-Rabbi of Zurich and Dr. Visser
't Hooft. Together we sent a telegram to the Queen. There was an immediate
reaction: Her Majesty's Ambassador at Buenos Aires was ordered to intervene.
Very shortly after this, an entirely favourable result was obtained." [600]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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