The Grey Friars in OxfordLittle, A. G. (Andrew George)
History
The Grey Friars in Oxford
Little, A. G. (Andrew George)
Franciscans -- Great Britain
‘We give also and for the aforesaid consideration by these presents
concede to the said Richard Andrewes and John Howe, the whole site of
the house late of the friars Minors, commonly called “les Grey
ffreers” within the town of Oxford now dissolved. And also our whole
grove of land and wood with its appurtenances containing by estimation
five acres of land, now or late in the tenure or occupation of William
ffrewers and John Pye or their assigns; and our whole close of land
called ‘le Churcheyarde’ with its appurtenances, now or late in the
tenure or occupation of James Gunter or his assigns; and our whole
garden or orchard called “Paradyse,” and our whole garden called
Bateham or Boteham, now or late in the tenure or occupation of William
Thomas or his assigns, with all and each of their appurtenances
situated within the town of Oxford, lately belonging to the priory or
house of the friars Minors ...; and all our houses, buildings,
stables, granaries, curtilages, gardens (_ortos_), orchards, gardens
(_gardina_), waters, ponds, vineyards, land and soil whatsoever with
their appurtenances lying within the said boundary of the house of the
friars Minors.... Which site of the late house of friars Minors and
all the aforesaid houses, buildings, gardens, orchards, &c., belonging
thereto, now amount (_extenduntur_) to the clear annual value of
30_s._... We except however always and totally reserve out of the
present concession, all the bells and the whole of the lead and glass
on the said houses of the friars Minors and Preachers, except the lead
and glass in the gutters and windows of the houses or mansions of the
same friars: and also in like manner all the buildings and structures
of the late churches, cloisters, refectories, dormitories, and
chapterhouses of the said friars.’
All the property granted was to be held by Richard Andrewes and John Howe
and the heirs and assigns of Richard Andrewes, in chief, ‘for the service
of the twentieth part of one knight’s fee.’ An annual rent was to be paid
to the King from each parcel of property, the rent of the site of the
Friars Minors being 3_s._, that of the Friars Preachers 4_s._
The purchase was purely a matter of speculation, and the next month
(August 26th, 1544), Andrewes and Howe obtained from the King, for a fine
of 9_s._, license to alienate the site of the Grey Friars, with the grove,
churchyard, Paradise, and Boteham, and the buildings, except those already
reserved for the King, to Richard Gunter, alderman of Oxford, and Joanna
his wife, and the heirs and assigns of Richard Gunter, to be held by them
‘for the services due thence to us, our heirs, and successors[809].’ It
does not appear whether the leases of Frewers, Pye, and Thomas, were
cancelled or allowed to run their course.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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